The real treasure was the numbers we made along the way












6












$begingroup$


Your task is to write a program, function or snippet (yes, snippets are allowed) that simply outputs an integer. However, you must be able to separate your submission into prefixes that also produce distinct integers. You cannot use any bytes that have appeared in previous prefixes. For example, we can have the prefixes:



1         # 1    (Now we can't use 1)
1-6 # -5 (Now we can't use - or 6)
1-6/3 # -1 (Now we can't use / or 3)
1-6/2+0xA # 9 Final submission


Rules




  • Your goal is to create to try and create the most unique integers, while keeping them close to zero.


    • The scoring system is ((number of unique integers)**3)/(sum of absolute values), where the higher your score, the better. The above example scores $(4^3)/(1+lvert-5rvert+lvert-1rvert+9) = 64/16 = 4$.



  • There should be at least two unique integers (no dividing by zero!)

  • Please format your answer similar to:


# Language, $(4^{3})/16 = 4$

1-6/2+0xA (the full program)



  • Mention if your submission is composed of snippets that evaluate to a value, functions or full programs.

  • List each of the prefixes and (optionally) an explanation for how they work.










share|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Any chance we could reuse whitespace characters?
    $endgroup$
    – Shaggy
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Can we look at out own code cheating-quine style, like with open(__file__) in Python?
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    The Final submission line appears to have swapped the 3 for a 2 (I haven't edited to correct this in case I've misunderstood)
    $endgroup$
    – trichoplax
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    It looks to me like you can get a near-optimal score in Python by writing print 123-len(open(__file__).read()) followed by # then one of each byte not used so far (except some control characters), with prefixes chopping those bytes. Adjust 123 to whatever centers the range of outputs around 0. For a better score, the non-comment part of the program can be rewritten using only the 7 distinct characters that are universal for Python. Is this all valid?
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    2 hours ago








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @JoKing I do include negatives, when the difference is negative.
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    1 hour ago
















6












$begingroup$


Your task is to write a program, function or snippet (yes, snippets are allowed) that simply outputs an integer. However, you must be able to separate your submission into prefixes that also produce distinct integers. You cannot use any bytes that have appeared in previous prefixes. For example, we can have the prefixes:



1         # 1    (Now we can't use 1)
1-6 # -5 (Now we can't use - or 6)
1-6/3 # -1 (Now we can't use / or 3)
1-6/2+0xA # 9 Final submission


Rules




  • Your goal is to create to try and create the most unique integers, while keeping them close to zero.


    • The scoring system is ((number of unique integers)**3)/(sum of absolute values), where the higher your score, the better. The above example scores $(4^3)/(1+lvert-5rvert+lvert-1rvert+9) = 64/16 = 4$.



  • There should be at least two unique integers (no dividing by zero!)

  • Please format your answer similar to:


# Language, $(4^{3})/16 = 4$

1-6/2+0xA (the full program)



  • Mention if your submission is composed of snippets that evaluate to a value, functions or full programs.

  • List each of the prefixes and (optionally) an explanation for how they work.










share|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    Any chance we could reuse whitespace characters?
    $endgroup$
    – Shaggy
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Can we look at out own code cheating-quine style, like with open(__file__) in Python?
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    The Final submission line appears to have swapped the 3 for a 2 (I haven't edited to correct this in case I've misunderstood)
    $endgroup$
    – trichoplax
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    It looks to me like you can get a near-optimal score in Python by writing print 123-len(open(__file__).read()) followed by # then one of each byte not used so far (except some control characters), with prefixes chopping those bytes. Adjust 123 to whatever centers the range of outputs around 0. For a better score, the non-comment part of the program can be rewritten using only the 7 distinct characters that are universal for Python. Is this all valid?
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    2 hours ago








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @JoKing I do include negatives, when the difference is negative.
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    1 hour ago














6












6








6


1



$begingroup$


Your task is to write a program, function or snippet (yes, snippets are allowed) that simply outputs an integer. However, you must be able to separate your submission into prefixes that also produce distinct integers. You cannot use any bytes that have appeared in previous prefixes. For example, we can have the prefixes:



1         # 1    (Now we can't use 1)
1-6 # -5 (Now we can't use - or 6)
1-6/3 # -1 (Now we can't use / or 3)
1-6/2+0xA # 9 Final submission


Rules




  • Your goal is to create to try and create the most unique integers, while keeping them close to zero.


    • The scoring system is ((number of unique integers)**3)/(sum of absolute values), where the higher your score, the better. The above example scores $(4^3)/(1+lvert-5rvert+lvert-1rvert+9) = 64/16 = 4$.



  • There should be at least two unique integers (no dividing by zero!)

  • Please format your answer similar to:


# Language, $(4^{3})/16 = 4$

1-6/2+0xA (the full program)



  • Mention if your submission is composed of snippets that evaluate to a value, functions or full programs.

  • List each of the prefixes and (optionally) an explanation for how they work.










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




Your task is to write a program, function or snippet (yes, snippets are allowed) that simply outputs an integer. However, you must be able to separate your submission into prefixes that also produce distinct integers. You cannot use any bytes that have appeared in previous prefixes. For example, we can have the prefixes:



1         # 1    (Now we can't use 1)
1-6 # -5 (Now we can't use - or 6)
1-6/3 # -1 (Now we can't use / or 3)
1-6/2+0xA # 9 Final submission


Rules




  • Your goal is to create to try and create the most unique integers, while keeping them close to zero.


    • The scoring system is ((number of unique integers)**3)/(sum of absolute values), where the higher your score, the better. The above example scores $(4^3)/(1+lvert-5rvert+lvert-1rvert+9) = 64/16 = 4$.



  • There should be at least two unique integers (no dividing by zero!)

  • Please format your answer similar to:


# Language, $(4^{3})/16 = 4$

1-6/2+0xA (the full program)



  • Mention if your submission is composed of snippets that evaluate to a value, functions or full programs.

  • List each of the prefixes and (optionally) an explanation for how they work.







number code-challenge restricted-source






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 2 hours ago









Jo KingJo King

22.3k251115




22.3k251115












  • $begingroup$
    Any chance we could reuse whitespace characters?
    $endgroup$
    – Shaggy
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Can we look at out own code cheating-quine style, like with open(__file__) in Python?
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    The Final submission line appears to have swapped the 3 for a 2 (I haven't edited to correct this in case I've misunderstood)
    $endgroup$
    – trichoplax
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    It looks to me like you can get a near-optimal score in Python by writing print 123-len(open(__file__).read()) followed by # then one of each byte not used so far (except some control characters), with prefixes chopping those bytes. Adjust 123 to whatever centers the range of outputs around 0. For a better score, the non-comment part of the program can be rewritten using only the 7 distinct characters that are universal for Python. Is this all valid?
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    2 hours ago








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @JoKing I do include negatives, when the difference is negative.
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    1 hour ago


















  • $begingroup$
    Any chance we could reuse whitespace characters?
    $endgroup$
    – Shaggy
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Can we look at out own code cheating-quine style, like with open(__file__) in Python?
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    The Final submission line appears to have swapped the 3 for a 2 (I haven't edited to correct this in case I've misunderstood)
    $endgroup$
    – trichoplax
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    It looks to me like you can get a near-optimal score in Python by writing print 123-len(open(__file__).read()) followed by # then one of each byte not used so far (except some control characters), with prefixes chopping those bytes. Adjust 123 to whatever centers the range of outputs around 0. For a better score, the non-comment part of the program can be rewritten using only the 7 distinct characters that are universal for Python. Is this all valid?
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    2 hours ago








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @JoKing I do include negatives, when the difference is negative.
    $endgroup$
    – xnor
    1 hour ago
















$begingroup$
Any chance we could reuse whitespace characters?
$endgroup$
– Shaggy
2 hours ago




$begingroup$
Any chance we could reuse whitespace characters?
$endgroup$
– Shaggy
2 hours ago












$begingroup$
Can we look at out own code cheating-quine style, like with open(__file__) in Python?
$endgroup$
– xnor
2 hours ago




$begingroup$
Can we look at out own code cheating-quine style, like with open(__file__) in Python?
$endgroup$
– xnor
2 hours ago












$begingroup$
The Final submission line appears to have swapped the 3 for a 2 (I haven't edited to correct this in case I've misunderstood)
$endgroup$
– trichoplax
2 hours ago




$begingroup$
The Final submission line appears to have swapped the 3 for a 2 (I haven't edited to correct this in case I've misunderstood)
$endgroup$
– trichoplax
2 hours ago












$begingroup$
It looks to me like you can get a near-optimal score in Python by writing print 123-len(open(__file__).read()) followed by # then one of each byte not used so far (except some control characters), with prefixes chopping those bytes. Adjust 123 to whatever centers the range of outputs around 0. For a better score, the non-comment part of the program can be rewritten using only the 7 distinct characters that are universal for Python. Is this all valid?
$endgroup$
– xnor
2 hours ago






$begingroup$
It looks to me like you can get a near-optimal score in Python by writing print 123-len(open(__file__).read()) followed by # then one of each byte not used so far (except some control characters), with prefixes chopping those bytes. Adjust 123 to whatever centers the range of outputs around 0. For a better score, the non-comment part of the program can be rewritten using only the 7 distinct characters that are universal for Python. Is this all valid?
$endgroup$
– xnor
2 hours ago






1




1




$begingroup$
@JoKing I do include negatives, when the difference is negative.
$endgroup$
– xnor
1 hour ago




$begingroup$
@JoKing I do include negatives, when the difference is negative.
$endgroup$
– xnor
1 hour ago










5 Answers
5






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

vim, 14³ / 53 = 51.77



i10<esc>X<c-x>r2hx<c-a>Pa<del>4<c-c>d^s5<c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o>C6<c-h>7


Try it online! (all prefixes)



Breakdown:



i1                  1
0 10
<esc>X 0
<c-x> -1 <c-x> decrements
r2 -2
hx 2 hx is X, but we've already used that
<c-a> 3 <c-a> increments
P -3 paste the - from two steps ago
a<del>4 -4
<c-c>d^ 4 <c-c> is an <esc> alternative
s5 5
<c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o> -5 <c-o> allows a single normal mode input
C6 -6 trailing <c-o> from previous line used here
<c-h>7 -7 <c-h> = backspace





share|improve this answer











$endgroup$





















    3












    $begingroup$

    TI-BASIC (TI-84+ CE), $238^3/14161 = 952.0$



    118-length("+×/ABCDEFGHIJK...


    The 256 bytes in TI-BASIC break down thusly:




    • 240 bytes are one-byte tokens that can be quoted

    • 11 are the start of two-byte tokens

    • 2 are unused

    • The remaining 3 are the ",, and newline characters which break strings.


    The string contains all 237 allowable bytes in the first category not already in 118-length(.



    The program calculates 238 distinct integers, ranging from 118 down to -119. The score is therefore $$ frac{238^3}{sum_{n = -119}^{118} |n|} = 952.$$






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$





















      2












      $begingroup$


      Lenguage, 256³ / 16384 = 1024



      The source code of the solution can be described as follows:



      183662808731984092                                         0x00 bytes
      4775233027031586288 0x01 bytes
      27 0x02 bytes
      81 0x03 bytes
      128931291729852829668 0x04 bytes
      108 0x05 bytes
      648 0x06 bytes
      81 0x07 bytes
      2079 0x08 bytes
      27 0x09 bytes
      3481144876706026401009 0x0A bytes
      108 0x0B bytes
      2808 0x0C bytes
      27 0x0D bytes
      17496 0x0E bytes
      81 0x0F bytes
      2079 0x10 bytes
      27 0x11 bytes
      56106 0x12 bytes
      756 0x13 bytes
      93990911671062712827216 0x14 bytes
      108 0x15 bytes
      2808 0x16 bytes
      27 0x17 bytes
      75789 0x18 bytes
      756 0x19 bytes
      474552 0x1A bytes
      27 0x1B bytes
      81 0x1C bytes
      56025 0x1D bytes
      756 0x1E bytes
      1514835 0x1F bytes
      20439 0x20 bytes
      2537754615118693246334805 0x21 bytes
      108 0x22 bytes
      2808 0x23 bytes
      27 0x24 bytes
      75789 0x25 bytes
      756 0x26 bytes
      2046276 0x27 bytes
      20439 0x28 bytes
      12812877 0x29 bytes
      108 0x2A bytes
      729 0x2B bytes
      2079 0x2C bytes
      27 0x2D bytes
      1512648 0x2E bytes
      40920957 0x2F bytes
      1689866867948183303767857 0x30 bytes
      66829507740256534347823839 0x31 bytes
      2808 0x32 bytes
      27 0x33 bytes
      75789 0x34 bytes
      756 0x35 bytes
      2046276 0x36 bytes
      20439 0x37 bytes
      55249425 0x38 bytes
      551880 0x39 bytes
      345947652 0x3A bytes
      2916 0x3B bytes
      27 0x3C bytes
      19656 0x3D bytes
      56133 0x3E bytes
      40842225 0x3F bytes
      1104865839 0x40 bytes
      45626405434600949201732247 0x41 bytes
      1804396708986926427391243545 0x42 bytes
      27 0x43 bytes
      75789 0x44 bytes
      756 0x45 bytes
      2046276 0x46 bytes
      20439 0x47 bytes
      55249425 0x48 bytes
      551880 0x49 bytes
      1491734448 0x4A bytes
      9355487364 0x4B bytes
      78732 0x4C bytes
      756 0x4D bytes
      530685 0x4E bytes
      1515591 0x4F bytes
      1102740075 0x50 bytes
      29831377653 0x51 bytes
      1231912946734225628446770696 0x52 bytes
      48718711142647013539563576444 0x53 bytes
      2066715 0x54 bytes
      55801305 0x55 bytes
      1506635235 0x56 bytes
      292874988897 0x57 bytes
      2125764 0x58 bytes
      14348907 0x59 bytes
      40920957 0x5A bytes
      29773982025 0x5B bytes
      33261649561824092773510005450 0x5C bytes
      1315405200851469365568216563988 0x5D bytes
      55801305 0x5E bytes
      1506635235 0x5F bytes
      7948303851537 0x60 bytes
      57395628 0x61 bytes
      387420489 0x62 bytes
      1104865839 0x63 bytes
      803897514675 0x64 bytes
      898064538169250504884770147177 0x65 bytes
      35515940422989672870341847227676 0x66 bytes
      1506635235 0x67 bytes
      40679151345 0x68 bytes
      214604203991472 0x69 bytes
      1549681956 0x6A bytes
      10460353203 0x6B bytes
      29831377653 0x6C bytes
      24001245795414021635055080475036 0x6D bytes
      246496735155742018538946394995 0x6E bytes
      958930391420721167499229875147252 0x6F bytes
      40679151345 0x70 bytes
      5795411844856032 0x71 bytes
      41841412812 0x72 bytes
      282429536481 0x73 bytes
      805447196631 0x74 bytes
      648033636476178584146487172825972 0x75 bytes
      108 0x76 bytes
      6655411849205034500551552664784 0x77 bytes
      25891120568359471522479206628975804 0x78 bytes
      1098337086315 0x79 bytes
      156484875126743748 0x7A bytes
      21747074309037 0x7B bytes
      17496908184856821771955153666301244 0x7C bytes
      108 0x7D bytes
      2808 0x7E bytes
      27 0x7F bytes
      81 0x80 bytes
      179696119928535931514891921949087 0x81 bytes
      699060255345705731106938578982346708 0x82 bytes
      4225121283523411674 0x83 bytes
      472416520991134187843376319996477587 0x84 bytes
      108 0x85 bytes
      2808 0x86 bytes
      27 0x87 bytes
      75789 0x88 bytes
      108 0x89 bytes
      729 0x8A bytes
      2079 0x8B bytes
      27 0x8C bytes
      4851795238070470150902081892625349 0x8D bytes
      18874626894334054739887341632523361116 0x8E bytes
      114078274655132115171 0x8F bytes
      12755246066760623071771160639904894849 0x90 bytes
      108 0x91 bytes
      2808 0x92 bytes
      27 0x93 bytes
      75789 0x94 bytes
      756 0x95 bytes
      2046276 0x96 bytes
      2916 0x97 bytes
      27 0x98 bytes
      19656 0x99 bytes
      56133 0x9A bytes
      130998471427902694074356211100885179 0x9B bytes
      854006569949556303994892977044130020645 0x9C bytes
      108 0x9D bytes
      2808 0x9E bytes
      27 0x9F bytes
      75789 0xA0 bytes
      756 0xA1 bytes
      2046276 0xA2 bytes
      55269864 0xA3 bytes
      78732 0xA4 bytes
      756 0xA5 bytes
      530685 0xA6 bytes
      1515591 0xA7 bytes
      3536958728553372740007617699723899860 0xA8 bytes
      23058177388638020207862110380191510557388 0xA9 bytes
      108 0xAA bytes
      2808 0xAB bytes
      27 0xAC bytes
      75789 0xAD bytes
      756 0xAE bytes
      2046276 0xAF bytes
      20439 0xB0 bytes
      55249425 0xB1 bytes
      1492286328 0xB2 bytes
      2125764 0xB3 bytes
      14348907 0xB4 bytes
      40920957 0xB5 bytes
      622666287378897486676257185943063330345696 0xB6 bytes
      108 0xB7 bytes
      2808 0xB8 bytes
      27 0xB9 bytes
      75789 0xBA bytes
      756 0xBB bytes
      2046276 0xBC bytes
      20439 0xBD bytes
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      1492286328 0xBF bytes
      40291730856 0xC0 bytes
      57395628 0xC1 bytes
      387420489 0xC2 bytes
      1104865839 0xC3 bytes
      16811989759230232140258944020462709919333792 0xC4 bytes
      108 0xC5 bytes
      2808 0xC6 bytes
      27 0xC7 bytes
      75789 0xC8 bytes
      756 0xC9 bytes
      2046276 0xCA bytes
      20439 0xCB bytes
      55249425 0xCC bytes
      551880 0xCD bytes
      1491734448 0xCE bytes
      40291730856 0xCF bytes
      1087876733112 0xD0 bytes
      1549681956 0xD1 bytes
      10460353203 0xD2 bytes
      29831377653 0xD3 bytes
      453923723499216267786991488552493167822012492 0xD4 bytes
      2808 0xD5 bytes
      27 0xD6 bytes
      75789 0xD7 bytes
      756 0xD8 bytes
      2046276 0xD9 bytes
      20439 0xDA bytes
      55249425 0xDB bytes
      551880 0xDC bytes
      1491734448 0xDD bytes
      40291730856 0xDE bytes
      1087876733112 0xDF bytes
      29372671794024 0xE0 bytes
      324270949293 0xE1 bytes
      805447196631 0xE2 bytes
      12255940534478839230248770190917315531194337311 0xE3 bytes
      76545 0xE4 bytes
      2066715 0xE5 bytes
      55801305 0xE6 bytes
      1506635235 0xE7 bytes
      832318279426764 0xE8 bytes
      21747074309037 0xE9 bytes
      330910394430928659216716795154767519342247107424 0xEA bytes
      2066715 0xEB bytes
      55801305 0xEC bytes
      1506635235 0xED bytes
      22472634223673946 0xEE bytes
      8934580649635073798851353469178723609411678244474 0xEF bytes
      55801305 0xF0 bytes
      1506635235 0xF1 bytes
      40679151345 0xF2 bytes
      606761124039196515 0xF3 bytes
      241233677540146992568986543667825537454115312600825 0xF4 bytes
      1506635235 0xF5 bytes
      40679151345 0xF6 bytes
      6513309293583968799362636679031305893812560835614495 0xF7 bytes
      40679151345 0xF8 bytes
      1098337086315 0xF9 bytes
      175859350926767157582791190333845259132939142561591365 0xFA bytes
      1098337086315 0xFB bytes
      4748202475022713254735362139013821996589386504264297360 0xFC bytes
      29655101330505 0xFD bytes
      128201466825613257877854777753373193907913435615136028720 0xFE bytes
      3461439604291557962702078999341076235513663562296408699075 0xFF bytes


      Each run of identical bytes combined with the previous runs constitutes a prefix, and the full program is all the strings described above concatenated.



      This is an optimal score. (The programs print all numbers from -127 to 128 inclusive.)



      To create this answer, first, I copied the Java answer here for generating brainfuck programs to print a string. I ran it with this main function:



      public static void main(String args) {
      for (int i = -127; i <= 128; ++i) generate(""+i);
      }


      Then, I ran this Ruby script to generate the human-readable text shown here:



      #!/usr/bin/ruby
      nums = File.open('f').map do |line|
      line.chomp.sub(/^+/, '>+').chars.map{|ch|
      '+-><.,'.index(ch).to_s(3).rjust(3,?0)
      }.join.to_i 3
      end
      puts ([0]+nums.sort).each_cons(2).map.with_index{|x,i|"#{x[1]-x[0]} 0x#{i.to_s(16).rjust(2,?0).upcase} bytes"}*"n"


      The largest program is 3594571896764310192036774345469579167648804468538578264427 bytes long (and prints -90).






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$













      • $begingroup$
        Props for the speed and practical problem-solving skill!
        $endgroup$
        – lirtosiast
        9 mins ago



















      1












      $begingroup$

      Python 3, $(6^{3})/12 = 18$



      0x1-2+3|True*~4


      This is a snippet.



      The individual prefix snippets are:



      0          # gives 0

      0x1 # gives 1 (hex syntax)

      0x1-2 # gives -1 (1 minus 2)

      0x1-2+3 # gives 2 (-1 plus 3)

      0x1-2+3|True # gives 3 (True == 1; 2 bitwise-OR 1 == 3)

      0x1-2+3|True*~4 # gives -5 (~4 == -5; True*~4 == -5; 2|-5 == -5)


      Python's bitwise operators treat negative integers as two's complement with unlimited 1s to the right, so -5 is treated as ...11111011, which when ORed with ...000010 gives ...11111011 unchanged.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$





















        1












        $begingroup$

        Python 2, $11^3/53 = 25.1132075472$



        015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b')


        Prefixes:



        0                                   # 0

        01 # 1

        015 # 13 (octal)

        015-8 # 5

        015-8*2 # -3

        015-8*2+6 # 3

        015-8*2+6/3 # -1

        015-8*2+6/3&9 # 9 (-1 bitwise-AND 9 = 9)

        015-8*2+6/3&9%7 # 2

        015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4 # 4

        015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b') # 12 (4 bitwise-XOR 8 -- OR would also work)


        Not optimal, but the best I could personally find with this particular structure.






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$













          Your Answer





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          5 Answers
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          5 Answers
          5






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          3












          $begingroup$

          vim, 14³ / 53 = 51.77



          i10<esc>X<c-x>r2hx<c-a>Pa<del>4<c-c>d^s5<c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o>C6<c-h>7


          Try it online! (all prefixes)



          Breakdown:



          i1                  1
          0 10
          <esc>X 0
          <c-x> -1 <c-x> decrements
          r2 -2
          hx 2 hx is X, but we've already used that
          <c-a> 3 <c-a> increments
          P -3 paste the - from two steps ago
          a<del>4 -4
          <c-c>d^ 4 <c-c> is an <esc> alternative
          s5 5
          <c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o> -5 <c-o> allows a single normal mode input
          C6 -6 trailing <c-o> from previous line used here
          <c-h>7 -7 <c-h> = backspace





          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$


















            3












            $begingroup$

            vim, 14³ / 53 = 51.77



            i10<esc>X<c-x>r2hx<c-a>Pa<del>4<c-c>d^s5<c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o>C6<c-h>7


            Try it online! (all prefixes)



            Breakdown:



            i1                  1
            0 10
            <esc>X 0
            <c-x> -1 <c-x> decrements
            r2 -2
            hx 2 hx is X, but we've already used that
            <c-a> 3 <c-a> increments
            P -3 paste the - from two steps ago
            a<del>4 -4
            <c-c>d^ 4 <c-c> is an <esc> alternative
            s5 5
            <c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o> -5 <c-o> allows a single normal mode input
            C6 -6 trailing <c-o> from previous line used here
            <c-h>7 -7 <c-h> = backspace





            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$
















              3












              3








              3





              $begingroup$

              vim, 14³ / 53 = 51.77



              i10<esc>X<c-x>r2hx<c-a>Pa<del>4<c-c>d^s5<c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o>C6<c-h>7


              Try it online! (all prefixes)



              Breakdown:



              i1                  1
              0 10
              <esc>X 0
              <c-x> -1 <c-x> decrements
              r2 -2
              hx 2 hx is X, but we've already used that
              <c-a> 3 <c-a> increments
              P -3 paste the - from two steps ago
              a<del>4 -4
              <c-c>d^ 4 <c-c> is an <esc> alternative
              s5 5
              <c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o> -5 <c-o> allows a single normal mode input
              C6 -6 trailing <c-o> from previous line used here
              <c-h>7 -7 <c-h> = backspace





              share|improve this answer











              $endgroup$



              vim, 14³ / 53 = 51.77



              i10<esc>X<c-x>r2hx<c-a>Pa<del>4<c-c>d^s5<c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o>C6<c-h>7


              Try it online! (all prefixes)



              Breakdown:



              i1                  1
              0 10
              <esc>X 0
              <c-x> -1 <c-x> decrements
              r2 -2
              hx 2 hx is X, but we've already used that
              <c-a> 3 <c-a> increments
              P -3 paste the - from two steps ago
              a<del>4 -4
              <c-c>d^ 4 <c-c> is an <esc> alternative
              s5 5
              <c-o>I-<c-o>$<c-o> -5 <c-o> allows a single normal mode input
              C6 -6 trailing <c-o> from previous line used here
              <c-h>7 -7 <c-h> = backspace






              share|improve this answer














              share|improve this answer



              share|improve this answer








              edited 1 hour ago

























              answered 1 hour ago









              DoorknobDoorknob

              54.6k17114348




              54.6k17114348























                  3












                  $begingroup$

                  TI-BASIC (TI-84+ CE), $238^3/14161 = 952.0$



                  118-length("+×/ABCDEFGHIJK...


                  The 256 bytes in TI-BASIC break down thusly:




                  • 240 bytes are one-byte tokens that can be quoted

                  • 11 are the start of two-byte tokens

                  • 2 are unused

                  • The remaining 3 are the ",, and newline characters which break strings.


                  The string contains all 237 allowable bytes in the first category not already in 118-length(.



                  The program calculates 238 distinct integers, ranging from 118 down to -119. The score is therefore $$ frac{238^3}{sum_{n = -119}^{118} |n|} = 952.$$






                  share|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$


















                    3












                    $begingroup$

                    TI-BASIC (TI-84+ CE), $238^3/14161 = 952.0$



                    118-length("+×/ABCDEFGHIJK...


                    The 256 bytes in TI-BASIC break down thusly:




                    • 240 bytes are one-byte tokens that can be quoted

                    • 11 are the start of two-byte tokens

                    • 2 are unused

                    • The remaining 3 are the ",, and newline characters which break strings.


                    The string contains all 237 allowable bytes in the first category not already in 118-length(.



                    The program calculates 238 distinct integers, ranging from 118 down to -119. The score is therefore $$ frac{238^3}{sum_{n = -119}^{118} |n|} = 952.$$






                    share|improve this answer











                    $endgroup$
















                      3












                      3








                      3





                      $begingroup$

                      TI-BASIC (TI-84+ CE), $238^3/14161 = 952.0$



                      118-length("+×/ABCDEFGHIJK...


                      The 256 bytes in TI-BASIC break down thusly:




                      • 240 bytes are one-byte tokens that can be quoted

                      • 11 are the start of two-byte tokens

                      • 2 are unused

                      • The remaining 3 are the ",, and newline characters which break strings.


                      The string contains all 237 allowable bytes in the first category not already in 118-length(.



                      The program calculates 238 distinct integers, ranging from 118 down to -119. The score is therefore $$ frac{238^3}{sum_{n = -119}^{118} |n|} = 952.$$






                      share|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$



                      TI-BASIC (TI-84+ CE), $238^3/14161 = 952.0$



                      118-length("+×/ABCDEFGHIJK...


                      The 256 bytes in TI-BASIC break down thusly:




                      • 240 bytes are one-byte tokens that can be quoted

                      • 11 are the start of two-byte tokens

                      • 2 are unused

                      • The remaining 3 are the ",, and newline characters which break strings.


                      The string contains all 237 allowable bytes in the first category not already in 118-length(.



                      The program calculates 238 distinct integers, ranging from 118 down to -119. The score is therefore $$ frac{238^3}{sum_{n = -119}^{118} |n|} = 952.$$







                      share|improve this answer














                      share|improve this answer



                      share|improve this answer








                      edited 26 mins ago

























                      answered 40 mins ago









                      lirtosiastlirtosiast

                      17.5k437108




                      17.5k437108























                          2












                          $begingroup$


                          Lenguage, 256³ / 16384 = 1024



                          The source code of the solution can be described as follows:



                          183662808731984092                                         0x00 bytes
                          4775233027031586288 0x01 bytes
                          27 0x02 bytes
                          81 0x03 bytes
                          128931291729852829668 0x04 bytes
                          108 0x05 bytes
                          648 0x06 bytes
                          81 0x07 bytes
                          2079 0x08 bytes
                          27 0x09 bytes
                          3481144876706026401009 0x0A bytes
                          108 0x0B bytes
                          2808 0x0C bytes
                          27 0x0D bytes
                          17496 0x0E bytes
                          81 0x0F bytes
                          2079 0x10 bytes
                          27 0x11 bytes
                          56106 0x12 bytes
                          756 0x13 bytes
                          93990911671062712827216 0x14 bytes
                          108 0x15 bytes
                          2808 0x16 bytes
                          27 0x17 bytes
                          75789 0x18 bytes
                          756 0x19 bytes
                          474552 0x1A bytes
                          27 0x1B bytes
                          81 0x1C bytes
                          56025 0x1D bytes
                          756 0x1E bytes
                          1514835 0x1F bytes
                          20439 0x20 bytes
                          2537754615118693246334805 0x21 bytes
                          108 0x22 bytes
                          2808 0x23 bytes
                          27 0x24 bytes
                          75789 0x25 bytes
                          756 0x26 bytes
                          2046276 0x27 bytes
                          20439 0x28 bytes
                          12812877 0x29 bytes
                          108 0x2A bytes
                          729 0x2B bytes
                          2079 0x2C bytes
                          27 0x2D bytes
                          1512648 0x2E bytes
                          40920957 0x2F bytes
                          1689866867948183303767857 0x30 bytes
                          66829507740256534347823839 0x31 bytes
                          2808 0x32 bytes
                          27 0x33 bytes
                          75789 0x34 bytes
                          756 0x35 bytes
                          2046276 0x36 bytes
                          20439 0x37 bytes
                          55249425 0x38 bytes
                          551880 0x39 bytes
                          345947652 0x3A bytes
                          2916 0x3B bytes
                          27 0x3C bytes
                          19656 0x3D bytes
                          56133 0x3E bytes
                          40842225 0x3F bytes
                          1104865839 0x40 bytes
                          45626405434600949201732247 0x41 bytes
                          1804396708986926427391243545 0x42 bytes
                          27 0x43 bytes
                          75789 0x44 bytes
                          756 0x45 bytes
                          2046276 0x46 bytes
                          20439 0x47 bytes
                          55249425 0x48 bytes
                          551880 0x49 bytes
                          1491734448 0x4A bytes
                          9355487364 0x4B bytes
                          78732 0x4C bytes
                          756 0x4D bytes
                          530685 0x4E bytes
                          1515591 0x4F bytes
                          1102740075 0x50 bytes
                          29831377653 0x51 bytes
                          1231912946734225628446770696 0x52 bytes
                          48718711142647013539563576444 0x53 bytes
                          2066715 0x54 bytes
                          55801305 0x55 bytes
                          1506635235 0x56 bytes
                          292874988897 0x57 bytes
                          2125764 0x58 bytes
                          14348907 0x59 bytes
                          40920957 0x5A bytes
                          29773982025 0x5B bytes
                          33261649561824092773510005450 0x5C bytes
                          1315405200851469365568216563988 0x5D bytes
                          55801305 0x5E bytes
                          1506635235 0x5F bytes
                          7948303851537 0x60 bytes
                          57395628 0x61 bytes
                          387420489 0x62 bytes
                          1104865839 0x63 bytes
                          803897514675 0x64 bytes
                          898064538169250504884770147177 0x65 bytes
                          35515940422989672870341847227676 0x66 bytes
                          1506635235 0x67 bytes
                          40679151345 0x68 bytes
                          214604203991472 0x69 bytes
                          1549681956 0x6A bytes
                          10460353203 0x6B bytes
                          29831377653 0x6C bytes
                          24001245795414021635055080475036 0x6D bytes
                          246496735155742018538946394995 0x6E bytes
                          958930391420721167499229875147252 0x6F bytes
                          40679151345 0x70 bytes
                          5795411844856032 0x71 bytes
                          41841412812 0x72 bytes
                          282429536481 0x73 bytes
                          805447196631 0x74 bytes
                          648033636476178584146487172825972 0x75 bytes
                          108 0x76 bytes
                          6655411849205034500551552664784 0x77 bytes
                          25891120568359471522479206628975804 0x78 bytes
                          1098337086315 0x79 bytes
                          156484875126743748 0x7A bytes
                          21747074309037 0x7B bytes
                          17496908184856821771955153666301244 0x7C bytes
                          108 0x7D bytes
                          2808 0x7E bytes
                          27 0x7F bytes
                          81 0x80 bytes
                          179696119928535931514891921949087 0x81 bytes
                          699060255345705731106938578982346708 0x82 bytes
                          4225121283523411674 0x83 bytes
                          472416520991134187843376319996477587 0x84 bytes
                          108 0x85 bytes
                          2808 0x86 bytes
                          27 0x87 bytes
                          75789 0x88 bytes
                          108 0x89 bytes
                          729 0x8A bytes
                          2079 0x8B bytes
                          27 0x8C bytes
                          4851795238070470150902081892625349 0x8D bytes
                          18874626894334054739887341632523361116 0x8E bytes
                          114078274655132115171 0x8F bytes
                          12755246066760623071771160639904894849 0x90 bytes
                          108 0x91 bytes
                          2808 0x92 bytes
                          27 0x93 bytes
                          75789 0x94 bytes
                          756 0x95 bytes
                          2046276 0x96 bytes
                          2916 0x97 bytes
                          27 0x98 bytes
                          19656 0x99 bytes
                          56133 0x9A bytes
                          130998471427902694074356211100885179 0x9B bytes
                          854006569949556303994892977044130020645 0x9C bytes
                          108 0x9D bytes
                          2808 0x9E bytes
                          27 0x9F bytes
                          75789 0xA0 bytes
                          756 0xA1 bytes
                          2046276 0xA2 bytes
                          55269864 0xA3 bytes
                          78732 0xA4 bytes
                          756 0xA5 bytes
                          530685 0xA6 bytes
                          1515591 0xA7 bytes
                          3536958728553372740007617699723899860 0xA8 bytes
                          23058177388638020207862110380191510557388 0xA9 bytes
                          108 0xAA bytes
                          2808 0xAB bytes
                          27 0xAC bytes
                          75789 0xAD bytes
                          756 0xAE bytes
                          2046276 0xAF bytes
                          20439 0xB0 bytes
                          55249425 0xB1 bytes
                          1492286328 0xB2 bytes
                          2125764 0xB3 bytes
                          14348907 0xB4 bytes
                          40920957 0xB5 bytes
                          622666287378897486676257185943063330345696 0xB6 bytes
                          108 0xB7 bytes
                          2808 0xB8 bytes
                          27 0xB9 bytes
                          75789 0xBA bytes
                          756 0xBB bytes
                          2046276 0xBC bytes
                          20439 0xBD bytes
                          55249425 0xBE bytes
                          1492286328 0xBF bytes
                          40291730856 0xC0 bytes
                          57395628 0xC1 bytes
                          387420489 0xC2 bytes
                          1104865839 0xC3 bytes
                          16811989759230232140258944020462709919333792 0xC4 bytes
                          108 0xC5 bytes
                          2808 0xC6 bytes
                          27 0xC7 bytes
                          75789 0xC8 bytes
                          756 0xC9 bytes
                          2046276 0xCA bytes
                          20439 0xCB bytes
                          55249425 0xCC bytes
                          551880 0xCD bytes
                          1491734448 0xCE bytes
                          40291730856 0xCF bytes
                          1087876733112 0xD0 bytes
                          1549681956 0xD1 bytes
                          10460353203 0xD2 bytes
                          29831377653 0xD3 bytes
                          453923723499216267786991488552493167822012492 0xD4 bytes
                          2808 0xD5 bytes
                          27 0xD6 bytes
                          75789 0xD7 bytes
                          756 0xD8 bytes
                          2046276 0xD9 bytes
                          20439 0xDA bytes
                          55249425 0xDB bytes
                          551880 0xDC bytes
                          1491734448 0xDD bytes
                          40291730856 0xDE bytes
                          1087876733112 0xDF bytes
                          29372671794024 0xE0 bytes
                          324270949293 0xE1 bytes
                          805447196631 0xE2 bytes
                          12255940534478839230248770190917315531194337311 0xE3 bytes
                          76545 0xE4 bytes
                          2066715 0xE5 bytes
                          55801305 0xE6 bytes
                          1506635235 0xE7 bytes
                          832318279426764 0xE8 bytes
                          21747074309037 0xE9 bytes
                          330910394430928659216716795154767519342247107424 0xEA bytes
                          2066715 0xEB bytes
                          55801305 0xEC bytes
                          1506635235 0xED bytes
                          22472634223673946 0xEE bytes
                          8934580649635073798851353469178723609411678244474 0xEF bytes
                          55801305 0xF0 bytes
                          1506635235 0xF1 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF2 bytes
                          606761124039196515 0xF3 bytes
                          241233677540146992568986543667825537454115312600825 0xF4 bytes
                          1506635235 0xF5 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF6 bytes
                          6513309293583968799362636679031305893812560835614495 0xF7 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF8 bytes
                          1098337086315 0xF9 bytes
                          175859350926767157582791190333845259132939142561591365 0xFA bytes
                          1098337086315 0xFB bytes
                          4748202475022713254735362139013821996589386504264297360 0xFC bytes
                          29655101330505 0xFD bytes
                          128201466825613257877854777753373193907913435615136028720 0xFE bytes
                          3461439604291557962702078999341076235513663562296408699075 0xFF bytes


                          Each run of identical bytes combined with the previous runs constitutes a prefix, and the full program is all the strings described above concatenated.



                          This is an optimal score. (The programs print all numbers from -127 to 128 inclusive.)



                          To create this answer, first, I copied the Java answer here for generating brainfuck programs to print a string. I ran it with this main function:



                          public static void main(String args) {
                          for (int i = -127; i <= 128; ++i) generate(""+i);
                          }


                          Then, I ran this Ruby script to generate the human-readable text shown here:



                          #!/usr/bin/ruby
                          nums = File.open('f').map do |line|
                          line.chomp.sub(/^+/, '>+').chars.map{|ch|
                          '+-><.,'.index(ch).to_s(3).rjust(3,?0)
                          }.join.to_i 3
                          end
                          puts ([0]+nums.sort).each_cons(2).map.with_index{|x,i|"#{x[1]-x[0]} 0x#{i.to_s(16).rjust(2,?0).upcase} bytes"}*"n"


                          The largest program is 3594571896764310192036774345469579167648804468538578264427 bytes long (and prints -90).






                          share|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$













                          • $begingroup$
                            Props for the speed and practical problem-solving skill!
                            $endgroup$
                            – lirtosiast
                            9 mins ago
















                          2












                          $begingroup$


                          Lenguage, 256³ / 16384 = 1024



                          The source code of the solution can be described as follows:



                          183662808731984092                                         0x00 bytes
                          4775233027031586288 0x01 bytes
                          27 0x02 bytes
                          81 0x03 bytes
                          128931291729852829668 0x04 bytes
                          108 0x05 bytes
                          648 0x06 bytes
                          81 0x07 bytes
                          2079 0x08 bytes
                          27 0x09 bytes
                          3481144876706026401009 0x0A bytes
                          108 0x0B bytes
                          2808 0x0C bytes
                          27 0x0D bytes
                          17496 0x0E bytes
                          81 0x0F bytes
                          2079 0x10 bytes
                          27 0x11 bytes
                          56106 0x12 bytes
                          756 0x13 bytes
                          93990911671062712827216 0x14 bytes
                          108 0x15 bytes
                          2808 0x16 bytes
                          27 0x17 bytes
                          75789 0x18 bytes
                          756 0x19 bytes
                          474552 0x1A bytes
                          27 0x1B bytes
                          81 0x1C bytes
                          56025 0x1D bytes
                          756 0x1E bytes
                          1514835 0x1F bytes
                          20439 0x20 bytes
                          2537754615118693246334805 0x21 bytes
                          108 0x22 bytes
                          2808 0x23 bytes
                          27 0x24 bytes
                          75789 0x25 bytes
                          756 0x26 bytes
                          2046276 0x27 bytes
                          20439 0x28 bytes
                          12812877 0x29 bytes
                          108 0x2A bytes
                          729 0x2B bytes
                          2079 0x2C bytes
                          27 0x2D bytes
                          1512648 0x2E bytes
                          40920957 0x2F bytes
                          1689866867948183303767857 0x30 bytes
                          66829507740256534347823839 0x31 bytes
                          2808 0x32 bytes
                          27 0x33 bytes
                          75789 0x34 bytes
                          756 0x35 bytes
                          2046276 0x36 bytes
                          20439 0x37 bytes
                          55249425 0x38 bytes
                          551880 0x39 bytes
                          345947652 0x3A bytes
                          2916 0x3B bytes
                          27 0x3C bytes
                          19656 0x3D bytes
                          56133 0x3E bytes
                          40842225 0x3F bytes
                          1104865839 0x40 bytes
                          45626405434600949201732247 0x41 bytes
                          1804396708986926427391243545 0x42 bytes
                          27 0x43 bytes
                          75789 0x44 bytes
                          756 0x45 bytes
                          2046276 0x46 bytes
                          20439 0x47 bytes
                          55249425 0x48 bytes
                          551880 0x49 bytes
                          1491734448 0x4A bytes
                          9355487364 0x4B bytes
                          78732 0x4C bytes
                          756 0x4D bytes
                          530685 0x4E bytes
                          1515591 0x4F bytes
                          1102740075 0x50 bytes
                          29831377653 0x51 bytes
                          1231912946734225628446770696 0x52 bytes
                          48718711142647013539563576444 0x53 bytes
                          2066715 0x54 bytes
                          55801305 0x55 bytes
                          1506635235 0x56 bytes
                          292874988897 0x57 bytes
                          2125764 0x58 bytes
                          14348907 0x59 bytes
                          40920957 0x5A bytes
                          29773982025 0x5B bytes
                          33261649561824092773510005450 0x5C bytes
                          1315405200851469365568216563988 0x5D bytes
                          55801305 0x5E bytes
                          1506635235 0x5F bytes
                          7948303851537 0x60 bytes
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                          24001245795414021635055080475036 0x6D bytes
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                          108 0x76 bytes
                          6655411849205034500551552664784 0x77 bytes
                          25891120568359471522479206628975804 0x78 bytes
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                          179696119928535931514891921949087 0x81 bytes
                          699060255345705731106938578982346708 0x82 bytes
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                          472416520991134187843376319996477587 0x84 bytes
                          108 0x85 bytes
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                          729 0x8A bytes
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                          27 0x8C bytes
                          4851795238070470150902081892625349 0x8D bytes
                          18874626894334054739887341632523361116 0x8E bytes
                          114078274655132115171 0x8F bytes
                          12755246066760623071771160639904894849 0x90 bytes
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                          27 0x93 bytes
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                          130998471427902694074356211100885179 0x9B bytes
                          854006569949556303994892977044130020645 0x9C bytes
                          108 0x9D bytes
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                          27 0x9F bytes
                          75789 0xA0 bytes
                          756 0xA1 bytes
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                          756 0xA5 bytes
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                          3536958728553372740007617699723899860 0xA8 bytes
                          23058177388638020207862110380191510557388 0xA9 bytes
                          108 0xAA bytes
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                          27 0xAC bytes
                          75789 0xAD bytes
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                          2046276 0xAF bytes
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                          622666287378897486676257185943063330345696 0xB6 bytes
                          108 0xB7 bytes
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                          16811989759230232140258944020462709919333792 0xC4 bytes
                          108 0xC5 bytes
                          2808 0xC6 bytes
                          27 0xC7 bytes
                          75789 0xC8 bytes
                          756 0xC9 bytes
                          2046276 0xCA bytes
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                          453923723499216267786991488552493167822012492 0xD4 bytes
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                          27 0xD6 bytes
                          75789 0xD7 bytes
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                          20439 0xDA bytes
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                          40291730856 0xDE bytes
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                          29372671794024 0xE0 bytes
                          324270949293 0xE1 bytes
                          805447196631 0xE2 bytes
                          12255940534478839230248770190917315531194337311 0xE3 bytes
                          76545 0xE4 bytes
                          2066715 0xE5 bytes
                          55801305 0xE6 bytes
                          1506635235 0xE7 bytes
                          832318279426764 0xE8 bytes
                          21747074309037 0xE9 bytes
                          330910394430928659216716795154767519342247107424 0xEA bytes
                          2066715 0xEB bytes
                          55801305 0xEC bytes
                          1506635235 0xED bytes
                          22472634223673946 0xEE bytes
                          8934580649635073798851353469178723609411678244474 0xEF bytes
                          55801305 0xF0 bytes
                          1506635235 0xF1 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF2 bytes
                          606761124039196515 0xF3 bytes
                          241233677540146992568986543667825537454115312600825 0xF4 bytes
                          1506635235 0xF5 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF6 bytes
                          6513309293583968799362636679031305893812560835614495 0xF7 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF8 bytes
                          1098337086315 0xF9 bytes
                          175859350926767157582791190333845259132939142561591365 0xFA bytes
                          1098337086315 0xFB bytes
                          4748202475022713254735362139013821996589386504264297360 0xFC bytes
                          29655101330505 0xFD bytes
                          128201466825613257877854777753373193907913435615136028720 0xFE bytes
                          3461439604291557962702078999341076235513663562296408699075 0xFF bytes


                          Each run of identical bytes combined with the previous runs constitutes a prefix, and the full program is all the strings described above concatenated.



                          This is an optimal score. (The programs print all numbers from -127 to 128 inclusive.)



                          To create this answer, first, I copied the Java answer here for generating brainfuck programs to print a string. I ran it with this main function:



                          public static void main(String args) {
                          for (int i = -127; i <= 128; ++i) generate(""+i);
                          }


                          Then, I ran this Ruby script to generate the human-readable text shown here:



                          #!/usr/bin/ruby
                          nums = File.open('f').map do |line|
                          line.chomp.sub(/^+/, '>+').chars.map{|ch|
                          '+-><.,'.index(ch).to_s(3).rjust(3,?0)
                          }.join.to_i 3
                          end
                          puts ([0]+nums.sort).each_cons(2).map.with_index{|x,i|"#{x[1]-x[0]} 0x#{i.to_s(16).rjust(2,?0).upcase} bytes"}*"n"


                          The largest program is 3594571896764310192036774345469579167648804468538578264427 bytes long (and prints -90).






                          share|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$













                          • $begingroup$
                            Props for the speed and practical problem-solving skill!
                            $endgroup$
                            – lirtosiast
                            9 mins ago














                          2












                          2








                          2





                          $begingroup$


                          Lenguage, 256³ / 16384 = 1024



                          The source code of the solution can be described as follows:



                          183662808731984092                                         0x00 bytes
                          4775233027031586288 0x01 bytes
                          27 0x02 bytes
                          81 0x03 bytes
                          128931291729852829668 0x04 bytes
                          108 0x05 bytes
                          648 0x06 bytes
                          81 0x07 bytes
                          2079 0x08 bytes
                          27 0x09 bytes
                          3481144876706026401009 0x0A bytes
                          108 0x0B bytes
                          2808 0x0C bytes
                          27 0x0D bytes
                          17496 0x0E bytes
                          81 0x0F bytes
                          2079 0x10 bytes
                          27 0x11 bytes
                          56106 0x12 bytes
                          756 0x13 bytes
                          93990911671062712827216 0x14 bytes
                          108 0x15 bytes
                          2808 0x16 bytes
                          27 0x17 bytes
                          75789 0x18 bytes
                          756 0x19 bytes
                          474552 0x1A bytes
                          27 0x1B bytes
                          81 0x1C bytes
                          56025 0x1D bytes
                          756 0x1E bytes
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                          108 0x22 bytes
                          2808 0x23 bytes
                          27 0x24 bytes
                          75789 0x25 bytes
                          756 0x26 bytes
                          2046276 0x27 bytes
                          20439 0x28 bytes
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                          108 0x2A bytes
                          729 0x2B bytes
                          2079 0x2C bytes
                          27 0x2D bytes
                          1512648 0x2E bytes
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                          1689866867948183303767857 0x30 bytes
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                          27 0x33 bytes
                          75789 0x34 bytes
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                          2046276 0x36 bytes
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                          27 0x3C bytes
                          19656 0x3D bytes
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                          27 0x43 bytes
                          75789 0x44 bytes
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                          2046276 0x46 bytes
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                          55249425 0x48 bytes
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                          1231912946734225628446770696 0x52 bytes
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                          898064538169250504884770147177 0x65 bytes
                          35515940422989672870341847227676 0x66 bytes
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                          214604203991472 0x69 bytes
                          1549681956 0x6A bytes
                          10460353203 0x6B bytes
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                          24001245795414021635055080475036 0x6D bytes
                          246496735155742018538946394995 0x6E bytes
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                          648033636476178584146487172825972 0x75 bytes
                          108 0x76 bytes
                          6655411849205034500551552664784 0x77 bytes
                          25891120568359471522479206628975804 0x78 bytes
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                          108 0x7D bytes
                          2808 0x7E bytes
                          27 0x7F bytes
                          81 0x80 bytes
                          179696119928535931514891921949087 0x81 bytes
                          699060255345705731106938578982346708 0x82 bytes
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                          472416520991134187843376319996477587 0x84 bytes
                          108 0x85 bytes
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                          27 0x87 bytes
                          75789 0x88 bytes
                          108 0x89 bytes
                          729 0x8A bytes
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                          27 0x8C bytes
                          4851795238070470150902081892625349 0x8D bytes
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                          114078274655132115171 0x8F bytes
                          12755246066760623071771160639904894849 0x90 bytes
                          108 0x91 bytes
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                          27 0x93 bytes
                          75789 0x94 bytes
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                          130998471427902694074356211100885179 0x9B bytes
                          854006569949556303994892977044130020645 0x9C bytes
                          108 0x9D bytes
                          2808 0x9E bytes
                          27 0x9F bytes
                          75789 0xA0 bytes
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                          756 0xA5 bytes
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                          3536958728553372740007617699723899860 0xA8 bytes
                          23058177388638020207862110380191510557388 0xA9 bytes
                          108 0xAA bytes
                          2808 0xAB bytes
                          27 0xAC bytes
                          75789 0xAD bytes
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                          622666287378897486676257185943063330345696 0xB6 bytes
                          108 0xB7 bytes
                          2808 0xB8 bytes
                          27 0xB9 bytes
                          75789 0xBA bytes
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                          2046276 0xBC bytes
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                          40291730856 0xC0 bytes
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                          16811989759230232140258944020462709919333792 0xC4 bytes
                          108 0xC5 bytes
                          2808 0xC6 bytes
                          27 0xC7 bytes
                          75789 0xC8 bytes
                          756 0xC9 bytes
                          2046276 0xCA bytes
                          20439 0xCB bytes
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                          1549681956 0xD1 bytes
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                          453923723499216267786991488552493167822012492 0xD4 bytes
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                          27 0xD6 bytes
                          75789 0xD7 bytes
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                          12255940534478839230248770190917315531194337311 0xE3 bytes
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                          330910394430928659216716795154767519342247107424 0xEA bytes
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                          1506635235 0xED bytes
                          22472634223673946 0xEE bytes
                          8934580649635073798851353469178723609411678244474 0xEF bytes
                          55801305 0xF0 bytes
                          1506635235 0xF1 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF2 bytes
                          606761124039196515 0xF3 bytes
                          241233677540146992568986543667825537454115312600825 0xF4 bytes
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                          6513309293583968799362636679031305893812560835614495 0xF7 bytes
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                          1098337086315 0xF9 bytes
                          175859350926767157582791190333845259132939142561591365 0xFA bytes
                          1098337086315 0xFB bytes
                          4748202475022713254735362139013821996589386504264297360 0xFC bytes
                          29655101330505 0xFD bytes
                          128201466825613257877854777753373193907913435615136028720 0xFE bytes
                          3461439604291557962702078999341076235513663562296408699075 0xFF bytes


                          Each run of identical bytes combined with the previous runs constitutes a prefix, and the full program is all the strings described above concatenated.



                          This is an optimal score. (The programs print all numbers from -127 to 128 inclusive.)



                          To create this answer, first, I copied the Java answer here for generating brainfuck programs to print a string. I ran it with this main function:



                          public static void main(String args) {
                          for (int i = -127; i <= 128; ++i) generate(""+i);
                          }


                          Then, I ran this Ruby script to generate the human-readable text shown here:



                          #!/usr/bin/ruby
                          nums = File.open('f').map do |line|
                          line.chomp.sub(/^+/, '>+').chars.map{|ch|
                          '+-><.,'.index(ch).to_s(3).rjust(3,?0)
                          }.join.to_i 3
                          end
                          puts ([0]+nums.sort).each_cons(2).map.with_index{|x,i|"#{x[1]-x[0]} 0x#{i.to_s(16).rjust(2,?0).upcase} bytes"}*"n"


                          The largest program is 3594571896764310192036774345469579167648804468538578264427 bytes long (and prints -90).






                          share|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$




                          Lenguage, 256³ / 16384 = 1024



                          The source code of the solution can be described as follows:



                          183662808731984092                                         0x00 bytes
                          4775233027031586288 0x01 bytes
                          27 0x02 bytes
                          81 0x03 bytes
                          128931291729852829668 0x04 bytes
                          108 0x05 bytes
                          648 0x06 bytes
                          81 0x07 bytes
                          2079 0x08 bytes
                          27 0x09 bytes
                          3481144876706026401009 0x0A bytes
                          108 0x0B bytes
                          2808 0x0C bytes
                          27 0x0D bytes
                          17496 0x0E bytes
                          81 0x0F bytes
                          2079 0x10 bytes
                          27 0x11 bytes
                          56106 0x12 bytes
                          756 0x13 bytes
                          93990911671062712827216 0x14 bytes
                          108 0x15 bytes
                          2808 0x16 bytes
                          27 0x17 bytes
                          75789 0x18 bytes
                          756 0x19 bytes
                          474552 0x1A bytes
                          27 0x1B bytes
                          81 0x1C bytes
                          56025 0x1D bytes
                          756 0x1E bytes
                          1514835 0x1F bytes
                          20439 0x20 bytes
                          2537754615118693246334805 0x21 bytes
                          108 0x22 bytes
                          2808 0x23 bytes
                          27 0x24 bytes
                          75789 0x25 bytes
                          756 0x26 bytes
                          2046276 0x27 bytes
                          20439 0x28 bytes
                          12812877 0x29 bytes
                          108 0x2A bytes
                          729 0x2B bytes
                          2079 0x2C bytes
                          27 0x2D bytes
                          1512648 0x2E bytes
                          40920957 0x2F bytes
                          1689866867948183303767857 0x30 bytes
                          66829507740256534347823839 0x31 bytes
                          2808 0x32 bytes
                          27 0x33 bytes
                          75789 0x34 bytes
                          756 0x35 bytes
                          2046276 0x36 bytes
                          20439 0x37 bytes
                          55249425 0x38 bytes
                          551880 0x39 bytes
                          345947652 0x3A bytes
                          2916 0x3B bytes
                          27 0x3C bytes
                          19656 0x3D bytes
                          56133 0x3E bytes
                          40842225 0x3F bytes
                          1104865839 0x40 bytes
                          45626405434600949201732247 0x41 bytes
                          1804396708986926427391243545 0x42 bytes
                          27 0x43 bytes
                          75789 0x44 bytes
                          756 0x45 bytes
                          2046276 0x46 bytes
                          20439 0x47 bytes
                          55249425 0x48 bytes
                          551880 0x49 bytes
                          1491734448 0x4A bytes
                          9355487364 0x4B bytes
                          78732 0x4C bytes
                          756 0x4D bytes
                          530685 0x4E bytes
                          1515591 0x4F bytes
                          1102740075 0x50 bytes
                          29831377653 0x51 bytes
                          1231912946734225628446770696 0x52 bytes
                          48718711142647013539563576444 0x53 bytes
                          2066715 0x54 bytes
                          55801305 0x55 bytes
                          1506635235 0x56 bytes
                          292874988897 0x57 bytes
                          2125764 0x58 bytes
                          14348907 0x59 bytes
                          40920957 0x5A bytes
                          29773982025 0x5B bytes
                          33261649561824092773510005450 0x5C bytes
                          1315405200851469365568216563988 0x5D bytes
                          55801305 0x5E bytes
                          1506635235 0x5F bytes
                          7948303851537 0x60 bytes
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                          1104865839 0x63 bytes
                          803897514675 0x64 bytes
                          898064538169250504884770147177 0x65 bytes
                          35515940422989672870341847227676 0x66 bytes
                          1506635235 0x67 bytes
                          40679151345 0x68 bytes
                          214604203991472 0x69 bytes
                          1549681956 0x6A bytes
                          10460353203 0x6B bytes
                          29831377653 0x6C bytes
                          24001245795414021635055080475036 0x6D bytes
                          246496735155742018538946394995 0x6E bytes
                          958930391420721167499229875147252 0x6F bytes
                          40679151345 0x70 bytes
                          5795411844856032 0x71 bytes
                          41841412812 0x72 bytes
                          282429536481 0x73 bytes
                          805447196631 0x74 bytes
                          648033636476178584146487172825972 0x75 bytes
                          108 0x76 bytes
                          6655411849205034500551552664784 0x77 bytes
                          25891120568359471522479206628975804 0x78 bytes
                          1098337086315 0x79 bytes
                          156484875126743748 0x7A bytes
                          21747074309037 0x7B bytes
                          17496908184856821771955153666301244 0x7C bytes
                          108 0x7D bytes
                          2808 0x7E bytes
                          27 0x7F bytes
                          81 0x80 bytes
                          179696119928535931514891921949087 0x81 bytes
                          699060255345705731106938578982346708 0x82 bytes
                          4225121283523411674 0x83 bytes
                          472416520991134187843376319996477587 0x84 bytes
                          108 0x85 bytes
                          2808 0x86 bytes
                          27 0x87 bytes
                          75789 0x88 bytes
                          108 0x89 bytes
                          729 0x8A bytes
                          2079 0x8B bytes
                          27 0x8C bytes
                          4851795238070470150902081892625349 0x8D bytes
                          18874626894334054739887341632523361116 0x8E bytes
                          114078274655132115171 0x8F bytes
                          12755246066760623071771160639904894849 0x90 bytes
                          108 0x91 bytes
                          2808 0x92 bytes
                          27 0x93 bytes
                          75789 0x94 bytes
                          756 0x95 bytes
                          2046276 0x96 bytes
                          2916 0x97 bytes
                          27 0x98 bytes
                          19656 0x99 bytes
                          56133 0x9A bytes
                          130998471427902694074356211100885179 0x9B bytes
                          854006569949556303994892977044130020645 0x9C bytes
                          108 0x9D bytes
                          2808 0x9E bytes
                          27 0x9F bytes
                          75789 0xA0 bytes
                          756 0xA1 bytes
                          2046276 0xA2 bytes
                          55269864 0xA3 bytes
                          78732 0xA4 bytes
                          756 0xA5 bytes
                          530685 0xA6 bytes
                          1515591 0xA7 bytes
                          3536958728553372740007617699723899860 0xA8 bytes
                          23058177388638020207862110380191510557388 0xA9 bytes
                          108 0xAA bytes
                          2808 0xAB bytes
                          27 0xAC bytes
                          75789 0xAD bytes
                          756 0xAE bytes
                          2046276 0xAF bytes
                          20439 0xB0 bytes
                          55249425 0xB1 bytes
                          1492286328 0xB2 bytes
                          2125764 0xB3 bytes
                          14348907 0xB4 bytes
                          40920957 0xB5 bytes
                          622666287378897486676257185943063330345696 0xB6 bytes
                          108 0xB7 bytes
                          2808 0xB8 bytes
                          27 0xB9 bytes
                          75789 0xBA bytes
                          756 0xBB bytes
                          2046276 0xBC bytes
                          20439 0xBD bytes
                          55249425 0xBE bytes
                          1492286328 0xBF bytes
                          40291730856 0xC0 bytes
                          57395628 0xC1 bytes
                          387420489 0xC2 bytes
                          1104865839 0xC3 bytes
                          16811989759230232140258944020462709919333792 0xC4 bytes
                          108 0xC5 bytes
                          2808 0xC6 bytes
                          27 0xC7 bytes
                          75789 0xC8 bytes
                          756 0xC9 bytes
                          2046276 0xCA bytes
                          20439 0xCB bytes
                          55249425 0xCC bytes
                          551880 0xCD bytes
                          1491734448 0xCE bytes
                          40291730856 0xCF bytes
                          1087876733112 0xD0 bytes
                          1549681956 0xD1 bytes
                          10460353203 0xD2 bytes
                          29831377653 0xD3 bytes
                          453923723499216267786991488552493167822012492 0xD4 bytes
                          2808 0xD5 bytes
                          27 0xD6 bytes
                          75789 0xD7 bytes
                          756 0xD8 bytes
                          2046276 0xD9 bytes
                          20439 0xDA bytes
                          55249425 0xDB bytes
                          551880 0xDC bytes
                          1491734448 0xDD bytes
                          40291730856 0xDE bytes
                          1087876733112 0xDF bytes
                          29372671794024 0xE0 bytes
                          324270949293 0xE1 bytes
                          805447196631 0xE2 bytes
                          12255940534478839230248770190917315531194337311 0xE3 bytes
                          76545 0xE4 bytes
                          2066715 0xE5 bytes
                          55801305 0xE6 bytes
                          1506635235 0xE7 bytes
                          832318279426764 0xE8 bytes
                          21747074309037 0xE9 bytes
                          330910394430928659216716795154767519342247107424 0xEA bytes
                          2066715 0xEB bytes
                          55801305 0xEC bytes
                          1506635235 0xED bytes
                          22472634223673946 0xEE bytes
                          8934580649635073798851353469178723609411678244474 0xEF bytes
                          55801305 0xF0 bytes
                          1506635235 0xF1 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF2 bytes
                          606761124039196515 0xF3 bytes
                          241233677540146992568986543667825537454115312600825 0xF4 bytes
                          1506635235 0xF5 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF6 bytes
                          6513309293583968799362636679031305893812560835614495 0xF7 bytes
                          40679151345 0xF8 bytes
                          1098337086315 0xF9 bytes
                          175859350926767157582791190333845259132939142561591365 0xFA bytes
                          1098337086315 0xFB bytes
                          4748202475022713254735362139013821996589386504264297360 0xFC bytes
                          29655101330505 0xFD bytes
                          128201466825613257877854777753373193907913435615136028720 0xFE bytes
                          3461439604291557962702078999341076235513663562296408699075 0xFF bytes


                          Each run of identical bytes combined with the previous runs constitutes a prefix, and the full program is all the strings described above concatenated.



                          This is an optimal score. (The programs print all numbers from -127 to 128 inclusive.)



                          To create this answer, first, I copied the Java answer here for generating brainfuck programs to print a string. I ran it with this main function:



                          public static void main(String args) {
                          for (int i = -127; i <= 128; ++i) generate(""+i);
                          }


                          Then, I ran this Ruby script to generate the human-readable text shown here:



                          #!/usr/bin/ruby
                          nums = File.open('f').map do |line|
                          line.chomp.sub(/^+/, '>+').chars.map{|ch|
                          '+-><.,'.index(ch).to_s(3).rjust(3,?0)
                          }.join.to_i 3
                          end
                          puts ([0]+nums.sort).each_cons(2).map.with_index{|x,i|"#{x[1]-x[0]} 0x#{i.to_s(16).rjust(2,?0).upcase} bytes"}*"n"


                          The largest program is 3594571896764310192036774345469579167648804468538578264427 bytes long (and prints -90).







                          share|improve this answer












                          share|improve this answer



                          share|improve this answer










                          answered 21 mins ago









                          DoorknobDoorknob

                          54.6k17114348




                          54.6k17114348












                          • $begingroup$
                            Props for the speed and practical problem-solving skill!
                            $endgroup$
                            – lirtosiast
                            9 mins ago


















                          • $begingroup$
                            Props for the speed and practical problem-solving skill!
                            $endgroup$
                            – lirtosiast
                            9 mins ago
















                          $begingroup$
                          Props for the speed and practical problem-solving skill!
                          $endgroup$
                          – lirtosiast
                          9 mins ago




                          $begingroup$
                          Props for the speed and practical problem-solving skill!
                          $endgroup$
                          – lirtosiast
                          9 mins ago











                          1












                          $begingroup$

                          Python 3, $(6^{3})/12 = 18$



                          0x1-2+3|True*~4


                          This is a snippet.



                          The individual prefix snippets are:



                          0          # gives 0

                          0x1 # gives 1 (hex syntax)

                          0x1-2 # gives -1 (1 minus 2)

                          0x1-2+3 # gives 2 (-1 plus 3)

                          0x1-2+3|True # gives 3 (True == 1; 2 bitwise-OR 1 == 3)

                          0x1-2+3|True*~4 # gives -5 (~4 == -5; True*~4 == -5; 2|-5 == -5)


                          Python's bitwise operators treat negative integers as two's complement with unlimited 1s to the right, so -5 is treated as ...11111011, which when ORed with ...000010 gives ...11111011 unchanged.






                          share|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$


















                            1












                            $begingroup$

                            Python 3, $(6^{3})/12 = 18$



                            0x1-2+3|True*~4


                            This is a snippet.



                            The individual prefix snippets are:



                            0          # gives 0

                            0x1 # gives 1 (hex syntax)

                            0x1-2 # gives -1 (1 minus 2)

                            0x1-2+3 # gives 2 (-1 plus 3)

                            0x1-2+3|True # gives 3 (True == 1; 2 bitwise-OR 1 == 3)

                            0x1-2+3|True*~4 # gives -5 (~4 == -5; True*~4 == -5; 2|-5 == -5)


                            Python's bitwise operators treat negative integers as two's complement with unlimited 1s to the right, so -5 is treated as ...11111011, which when ORed with ...000010 gives ...11111011 unchanged.






                            share|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$
















                              1












                              1








                              1





                              $begingroup$

                              Python 3, $(6^{3})/12 = 18$



                              0x1-2+3|True*~4


                              This is a snippet.



                              The individual prefix snippets are:



                              0          # gives 0

                              0x1 # gives 1 (hex syntax)

                              0x1-2 # gives -1 (1 minus 2)

                              0x1-2+3 # gives 2 (-1 plus 3)

                              0x1-2+3|True # gives 3 (True == 1; 2 bitwise-OR 1 == 3)

                              0x1-2+3|True*~4 # gives -5 (~4 == -5; True*~4 == -5; 2|-5 == -5)


                              Python's bitwise operators treat negative integers as two's complement with unlimited 1s to the right, so -5 is treated as ...11111011, which when ORed with ...000010 gives ...11111011 unchanged.






                              share|improve this answer









                              $endgroup$



                              Python 3, $(6^{3})/12 = 18$



                              0x1-2+3|True*~4


                              This is a snippet.



                              The individual prefix snippets are:



                              0          # gives 0

                              0x1 # gives 1 (hex syntax)

                              0x1-2 # gives -1 (1 minus 2)

                              0x1-2+3 # gives 2 (-1 plus 3)

                              0x1-2+3|True # gives 3 (True == 1; 2 bitwise-OR 1 == 3)

                              0x1-2+3|True*~4 # gives -5 (~4 == -5; True*~4 == -5; 2|-5 == -5)


                              Python's bitwise operators treat negative integers as two's complement with unlimited 1s to the right, so -5 is treated as ...11111011, which when ORed with ...000010 gives ...11111011 unchanged.







                              share|improve this answer












                              share|improve this answer



                              share|improve this answer










                              answered 2 hours ago









                              pizzapants184pizzapants184

                              2,674716




                              2,674716























                                  1












                                  $begingroup$

                                  Python 2, $11^3/53 = 25.1132075472$



                                  015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b')


                                  Prefixes:



                                  0                                   # 0

                                  01 # 1

                                  015 # 13 (octal)

                                  015-8 # 5

                                  015-8*2 # -3

                                  015-8*2+6 # 3

                                  015-8*2+6/3 # -1

                                  015-8*2+6/3&9 # 9 (-1 bitwise-AND 9 = 9)

                                  015-8*2+6/3&9%7 # 2

                                  015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4 # 4

                                  015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b') # 12 (4 bitwise-XOR 8 -- OR would also work)


                                  Not optimal, but the best I could personally find with this particular structure.






                                  share|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$


















                                    1












                                    $begingroup$

                                    Python 2, $11^3/53 = 25.1132075472$



                                    015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b')


                                    Prefixes:



                                    0                                   # 0

                                    01 # 1

                                    015 # 13 (octal)

                                    015-8 # 5

                                    015-8*2 # -3

                                    015-8*2+6 # 3

                                    015-8*2+6/3 # -1

                                    015-8*2+6/3&9 # 9 (-1 bitwise-AND 9 = 9)

                                    015-8*2+6/3&9%7 # 2

                                    015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4 # 4

                                    015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b') # 12 (4 bitwise-XOR 8 -- OR would also work)


                                    Not optimal, but the best I could personally find with this particular structure.






                                    share|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$
















                                      1












                                      1








                                      1





                                      $begingroup$

                                      Python 2, $11^3/53 = 25.1132075472$



                                      015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b')


                                      Prefixes:



                                      0                                   # 0

                                      01 # 1

                                      015 # 13 (octal)

                                      015-8 # 5

                                      015-8*2 # -3

                                      015-8*2+6 # 3

                                      015-8*2+6/3 # -1

                                      015-8*2+6/3&9 # 9 (-1 bitwise-AND 9 = 9)

                                      015-8*2+6/3&9%7 # 2

                                      015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4 # 4

                                      015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b') # 12 (4 bitwise-XOR 8 -- OR would also work)


                                      Not optimal, but the best I could personally find with this particular structure.






                                      share|improve this answer









                                      $endgroup$



                                      Python 2, $11^3/53 = 25.1132075472$



                                      015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b')


                                      Prefixes:



                                      0                                   # 0

                                      01 # 1

                                      015 # 13 (octal)

                                      015-8 # 5

                                      015-8*2 # -3

                                      015-8*2+6 # 3

                                      015-8*2+6/3 # -1

                                      015-8*2+6/3&9 # 9 (-1 bitwise-AND 9 = 9)

                                      015-8*2+6/3&9%7 # 2

                                      015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4 # 4

                                      015-8*2+6/3&9%7ifelse 4^ord('b') # 12 (4 bitwise-XOR 8 -- OR would also work)


                                      Not optimal, but the best I could personally find with this particular structure.







                                      share|improve this answer












                                      share|improve this answer



                                      share|improve this answer










                                      answered 1 hour ago









                                      Aidan F. PierceAidan F. Pierce

                                      823616




                                      823616






























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                                          If this is an answer to a challenge…




                                          • …Be sure to follow the challenge specification. However, please refrain from exploiting obvious loopholes. Answers abusing any of the standard loopholes are considered invalid. If you think a specification is unclear or underspecified, comment on the question instead.


                                          • …Try to optimize your score. For instance, answers to code-golf challenges should attempt to be as short as possible. You can always include a readable version of the code in addition to the competitive one.
                                            Explanations of your answer make it more interesting to read and are very much encouraged.


                                          • …Include a short header which indicates the language(s) of your code and its score, as defined by the challenge.



                                          More generally…




                                          • …Please make sure to answer the question and provide sufficient detail.


                                          • …Avoid asking for help, clarification or responding to other answers (use comments instead).





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