Using grep display lines of context before back to the first line matching something else before the matched...












-1















So say I find a match with grep -e and I want to print all the lines from the match back to another match, like ---- for instance.



Is that possible, or do I have to use another command like awk or something to do that?



Like for instance, if I have the following file:



----
Ticket Number: 5465415312

Software Services
Notepad
Text

Description:
My Notepad won't type text.


The output should be like:



----
Ticket Number: 5465415312

Software Services


And it matches again up back to ---- from Software Services










share|improve this question

























  • Please proof read. This question is very unclear, and lacks grammar. As such and answers would be guesses at what you want.

    – ctrl-alt-delor
    Nov 23 '18 at 23:40













  • What if there is no previous ---?

    – Jeff Schaller
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:08











  • @JeffSchaller I'll put one at the top.

    – leeand00
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:30











  • Awk is probably a better tool for what you want. Hard to tell from what you posted and if your file is or is not of uniform syntax

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:38











  • See stackoverflow.com/questions/17988756/…

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 2:41
















-1















So say I find a match with grep -e and I want to print all the lines from the match back to another match, like ---- for instance.



Is that possible, or do I have to use another command like awk or something to do that?



Like for instance, if I have the following file:



----
Ticket Number: 5465415312

Software Services
Notepad
Text

Description:
My Notepad won't type text.


The output should be like:



----
Ticket Number: 5465415312

Software Services


And it matches again up back to ---- from Software Services










share|improve this question

























  • Please proof read. This question is very unclear, and lacks grammar. As such and answers would be guesses at what you want.

    – ctrl-alt-delor
    Nov 23 '18 at 23:40













  • What if there is no previous ---?

    – Jeff Schaller
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:08











  • @JeffSchaller I'll put one at the top.

    – leeand00
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:30











  • Awk is probably a better tool for what you want. Hard to tell from what you posted and if your file is or is not of uniform syntax

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:38











  • See stackoverflow.com/questions/17988756/…

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 2:41














-1












-1








-1








So say I find a match with grep -e and I want to print all the lines from the match back to another match, like ---- for instance.



Is that possible, or do I have to use another command like awk or something to do that?



Like for instance, if I have the following file:



----
Ticket Number: 5465415312

Software Services
Notepad
Text

Description:
My Notepad won't type text.


The output should be like:



----
Ticket Number: 5465415312

Software Services


And it matches again up back to ---- from Software Services










share|improve this question
















So say I find a match with grep -e and I want to print all the lines from the match back to another match, like ---- for instance.



Is that possible, or do I have to use another command like awk or something to do that?



Like for instance, if I have the following file:



----
Ticket Number: 5465415312

Software Services
Notepad
Text

Description:
My Notepad won't type text.


The output should be like:



----
Ticket Number: 5465415312

Software Services


And it matches again up back to ---- from Software Services







text-processing awk grep






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Nov 24 '18 at 0:29







leeand00

















asked Nov 23 '18 at 23:38









leeand00leeand00

1,42232442




1,42232442













  • Please proof read. This question is very unclear, and lacks grammar. As such and answers would be guesses at what you want.

    – ctrl-alt-delor
    Nov 23 '18 at 23:40













  • What if there is no previous ---?

    – Jeff Schaller
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:08











  • @JeffSchaller I'll put one at the top.

    – leeand00
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:30











  • Awk is probably a better tool for what you want. Hard to tell from what you posted and if your file is or is not of uniform syntax

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:38











  • See stackoverflow.com/questions/17988756/…

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 2:41



















  • Please proof read. This question is very unclear, and lacks grammar. As such and answers would be guesses at what you want.

    – ctrl-alt-delor
    Nov 23 '18 at 23:40













  • What if there is no previous ---?

    – Jeff Schaller
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:08











  • @JeffSchaller I'll put one at the top.

    – leeand00
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:30











  • Awk is probably a better tool for what you want. Hard to tell from what you posted and if your file is or is not of uniform syntax

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 0:38











  • See stackoverflow.com/questions/17988756/…

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 2:41

















Please proof read. This question is very unclear, and lacks grammar. As such and answers would be guesses at what you want.

– ctrl-alt-delor
Nov 23 '18 at 23:40







Please proof read. This question is very unclear, and lacks grammar. As such and answers would be guesses at what you want.

– ctrl-alt-delor
Nov 23 '18 at 23:40















What if there is no previous ---?

– Jeff Schaller
Nov 24 '18 at 0:08





What if there is no previous ---?

– Jeff Schaller
Nov 24 '18 at 0:08













@JeffSchaller I'll put one at the top.

– leeand00
Nov 24 '18 at 0:30





@JeffSchaller I'll put one at the top.

– leeand00
Nov 24 '18 at 0:30













Awk is probably a better tool for what you want. Hard to tell from what you posted and if your file is or is not of uniform syntax

– Panther
Nov 24 '18 at 0:38





Awk is probably a better tool for what you want. Hard to tell from what you posted and if your file is or is not of uniform syntax

– Panther
Nov 24 '18 at 0:38













See stackoverflow.com/questions/17988756/…

– Panther
Nov 24 '18 at 2:41





See stackoverflow.com/questions/17988756/…

– Panther
Nov 24 '18 at 2:41










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2














sed -n '/----/,/Software Services/{p;/Software Services/q}' file


Output:




----
Ticket Number: 5465415312

Software Services





share|improve this answer
























  • Nice use of sed, but the op is asking to print lines before or after matching a (single) pattern (I am not sure exactly) not matching multiple patterns or print lines between two patterns (a job for awk IMO).

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 2:38













  • @Panther This is the sed way of doing it. The question implicitly talks about two patterns. One pattern to trigger output and another to delimit from where the output should start.

    – Kusalananda
    Feb 3 at 19:58





















0














Using awk, the short way of doing it:



awk '/^----$/,/^Software Services$/' file


The long and roundabout way of doing it:



awk '/^----$/              { lines = "" }
{ lines = (lines == "" ? $0 : lines ORS $0) }
/^Software Services$/ { print lines }' file


That is, empty the string saved in lines every time we hit a line of four dashes. Then always append the current line to lines, and print the contents of lines when we find the "trigger" line in the input data.






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    2 Answers
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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

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    2














    sed -n '/----/,/Software Services/{p;/Software Services/q}' file


    Output:




    ----
    Ticket Number: 5465415312

    Software Services





    share|improve this answer
























    • Nice use of sed, but the op is asking to print lines before or after matching a (single) pattern (I am not sure exactly) not matching multiple patterns or print lines between two patterns (a job for awk IMO).

      – Panther
      Nov 24 '18 at 2:38













    • @Panther This is the sed way of doing it. The question implicitly talks about two patterns. One pattern to trigger output and another to delimit from where the output should start.

      – Kusalananda
      Feb 3 at 19:58


















    2














    sed -n '/----/,/Software Services/{p;/Software Services/q}' file


    Output:




    ----
    Ticket Number: 5465415312

    Software Services





    share|improve this answer
























    • Nice use of sed, but the op is asking to print lines before or after matching a (single) pattern (I am not sure exactly) not matching multiple patterns or print lines between two patterns (a job for awk IMO).

      – Panther
      Nov 24 '18 at 2:38













    • @Panther This is the sed way of doing it. The question implicitly talks about two patterns. One pattern to trigger output and another to delimit from where the output should start.

      – Kusalananda
      Feb 3 at 19:58
















    2












    2








    2







    sed -n '/----/,/Software Services/{p;/Software Services/q}' file


    Output:




    ----
    Ticket Number: 5465415312

    Software Services





    share|improve this answer













    sed -n '/----/,/Software Services/{p;/Software Services/q}' file


    Output:




    ----
    Ticket Number: 5465415312

    Software Services






    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered Nov 24 '18 at 1:33









    CyrusCyrus

    7,3812938




    7,3812938













    • Nice use of sed, but the op is asking to print lines before or after matching a (single) pattern (I am not sure exactly) not matching multiple patterns or print lines between two patterns (a job for awk IMO).

      – Panther
      Nov 24 '18 at 2:38













    • @Panther This is the sed way of doing it. The question implicitly talks about two patterns. One pattern to trigger output and another to delimit from where the output should start.

      – Kusalananda
      Feb 3 at 19:58





















    • Nice use of sed, but the op is asking to print lines before or after matching a (single) pattern (I am not sure exactly) not matching multiple patterns or print lines between two patterns (a job for awk IMO).

      – Panther
      Nov 24 '18 at 2:38













    • @Panther This is the sed way of doing it. The question implicitly talks about two patterns. One pattern to trigger output and another to delimit from where the output should start.

      – Kusalananda
      Feb 3 at 19:58



















    Nice use of sed, but the op is asking to print lines before or after matching a (single) pattern (I am not sure exactly) not matching multiple patterns or print lines between two patterns (a job for awk IMO).

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 2:38







    Nice use of sed, but the op is asking to print lines before or after matching a (single) pattern (I am not sure exactly) not matching multiple patterns or print lines between two patterns (a job for awk IMO).

    – Panther
    Nov 24 '18 at 2:38















    @Panther This is the sed way of doing it. The question implicitly talks about two patterns. One pattern to trigger output and another to delimit from where the output should start.

    – Kusalananda
    Feb 3 at 19:58







    @Panther This is the sed way of doing it. The question implicitly talks about two patterns. One pattern to trigger output and another to delimit from where the output should start.

    – Kusalananda
    Feb 3 at 19:58















    0














    Using awk, the short way of doing it:



    awk '/^----$/,/^Software Services$/' file


    The long and roundabout way of doing it:



    awk '/^----$/              { lines = "" }
    { lines = (lines == "" ? $0 : lines ORS $0) }
    /^Software Services$/ { print lines }' file


    That is, empty the string saved in lines every time we hit a line of four dashes. Then always append the current line to lines, and print the contents of lines when we find the "trigger" line in the input data.






    share|improve this answer




























      0














      Using awk, the short way of doing it:



      awk '/^----$/,/^Software Services$/' file


      The long and roundabout way of doing it:



      awk '/^----$/              { lines = "" }
      { lines = (lines == "" ? $0 : lines ORS $0) }
      /^Software Services$/ { print lines }' file


      That is, empty the string saved in lines every time we hit a line of four dashes. Then always append the current line to lines, and print the contents of lines when we find the "trigger" line in the input data.






      share|improve this answer


























        0












        0








        0







        Using awk, the short way of doing it:



        awk '/^----$/,/^Software Services$/' file


        The long and roundabout way of doing it:



        awk '/^----$/              { lines = "" }
        { lines = (lines == "" ? $0 : lines ORS $0) }
        /^Software Services$/ { print lines }' file


        That is, empty the string saved in lines every time we hit a line of four dashes. Then always append the current line to lines, and print the contents of lines when we find the "trigger" line in the input data.






        share|improve this answer













        Using awk, the short way of doing it:



        awk '/^----$/,/^Software Services$/' file


        The long and roundabout way of doing it:



        awk '/^----$/              { lines = "" }
        { lines = (lines == "" ? $0 : lines ORS $0) }
        /^Software Services$/ { print lines }' file


        That is, empty the string saved in lines every time we hit a line of four dashes. Then always append the current line to lines, and print the contents of lines when we find the "trigger" line in the input data.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Feb 3 at 20:03









        KusalanandaKusalananda

        130k17246406




        130k17246406






























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