SemaphoreSlim extension method for safely handling cancellation and disposal












1












$begingroup$


I have often found myself using a try {semaphore.Wait()} finally {semaphore.Release()} pattern when using semaphores, so decided I wanted to try and write an extension method to do this instead.



This stems from the problem where I wanted to dispose of my class containing the SemaphoreSlim instance, and was unsure how to safely and elegantly deal with the SemaphoreSlim instance as well. I'm still not sure if this is the right approach:



public static class SemaphoreSlimExtension
{
public static async Task RunAsync(this System.Threading.SemaphoreSlim semaphore, Func<Task> action, System.Threading.CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
try
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();

try
{
await semaphore.WaitAsync(cancellationToken);
await action();
}
finally
{
semaphore.Release();
}
}
catch (OperationCanceledException ex)
{
if (cancellationToken != ex.CancellationToken || !cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw;
}
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException ex)
{
if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw;
}
}
}
}


Example usage:



public class ClassA : IDisposable
{
private CancellationTokenSource WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource { get; } = new CancellationTokenSource();
private SemaphoreSlim WorkSemaphore { get; } = new SemaphoreSlim(1, 1);

public async Task DoWork()
{
await WorkSemaphore.RunAsync(() => Task.Delay(5000), WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Token);
}

public void Dispose()
{
WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Cancel();
WorkSemaphore.Dispose();
WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Dispose();
}
}


Does this seem like a good approach? Is there a better way to safely manage the cancellation and disposal of SemaphoreSlim instances?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    You should never await the SemaphoreSlim inside the try block. If it throws an exception, you'll end up releasing even though you never acquired a lock. Generally this only matters if the SemaphoreSlim has multiple requests (I see you've limited it at 1).
    $endgroup$
    – Brad M
    28 mins ago
















1












$begingroup$


I have often found myself using a try {semaphore.Wait()} finally {semaphore.Release()} pattern when using semaphores, so decided I wanted to try and write an extension method to do this instead.



This stems from the problem where I wanted to dispose of my class containing the SemaphoreSlim instance, and was unsure how to safely and elegantly deal with the SemaphoreSlim instance as well. I'm still not sure if this is the right approach:



public static class SemaphoreSlimExtension
{
public static async Task RunAsync(this System.Threading.SemaphoreSlim semaphore, Func<Task> action, System.Threading.CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
try
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();

try
{
await semaphore.WaitAsync(cancellationToken);
await action();
}
finally
{
semaphore.Release();
}
}
catch (OperationCanceledException ex)
{
if (cancellationToken != ex.CancellationToken || !cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw;
}
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException ex)
{
if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw;
}
}
}
}


Example usage:



public class ClassA : IDisposable
{
private CancellationTokenSource WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource { get; } = new CancellationTokenSource();
private SemaphoreSlim WorkSemaphore { get; } = new SemaphoreSlim(1, 1);

public async Task DoWork()
{
await WorkSemaphore.RunAsync(() => Task.Delay(5000), WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Token);
}

public void Dispose()
{
WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Cancel();
WorkSemaphore.Dispose();
WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Dispose();
}
}


Does this seem like a good approach? Is there a better way to safely manage the cancellation and disposal of SemaphoreSlim instances?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    You should never await the SemaphoreSlim inside the try block. If it throws an exception, you'll end up releasing even though you never acquired a lock. Generally this only matters if the SemaphoreSlim has multiple requests (I see you've limited it at 1).
    $endgroup$
    – Brad M
    28 mins ago














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I have often found myself using a try {semaphore.Wait()} finally {semaphore.Release()} pattern when using semaphores, so decided I wanted to try and write an extension method to do this instead.



This stems from the problem where I wanted to dispose of my class containing the SemaphoreSlim instance, and was unsure how to safely and elegantly deal with the SemaphoreSlim instance as well. I'm still not sure if this is the right approach:



public static class SemaphoreSlimExtension
{
public static async Task RunAsync(this System.Threading.SemaphoreSlim semaphore, Func<Task> action, System.Threading.CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
try
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();

try
{
await semaphore.WaitAsync(cancellationToken);
await action();
}
finally
{
semaphore.Release();
}
}
catch (OperationCanceledException ex)
{
if (cancellationToken != ex.CancellationToken || !cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw;
}
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException ex)
{
if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw;
}
}
}
}


Example usage:



public class ClassA : IDisposable
{
private CancellationTokenSource WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource { get; } = new CancellationTokenSource();
private SemaphoreSlim WorkSemaphore { get; } = new SemaphoreSlim(1, 1);

public async Task DoWork()
{
await WorkSemaphore.RunAsync(() => Task.Delay(5000), WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Token);
}

public void Dispose()
{
WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Cancel();
WorkSemaphore.Dispose();
WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Dispose();
}
}


Does this seem like a good approach? Is there a better way to safely manage the cancellation and disposal of SemaphoreSlim instances?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




I have often found myself using a try {semaphore.Wait()} finally {semaphore.Release()} pattern when using semaphores, so decided I wanted to try and write an extension method to do this instead.



This stems from the problem where I wanted to dispose of my class containing the SemaphoreSlim instance, and was unsure how to safely and elegantly deal with the SemaphoreSlim instance as well. I'm still not sure if this is the right approach:



public static class SemaphoreSlimExtension
{
public static async Task RunAsync(this System.Threading.SemaphoreSlim semaphore, Func<Task> action, System.Threading.CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
try
{
cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();

try
{
await semaphore.WaitAsync(cancellationToken);
await action();
}
finally
{
semaphore.Release();
}
}
catch (OperationCanceledException ex)
{
if (cancellationToken != ex.CancellationToken || !cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw;
}
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException ex)
{
if (!cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw;
}
}
}
}


Example usage:



public class ClassA : IDisposable
{
private CancellationTokenSource WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource { get; } = new CancellationTokenSource();
private SemaphoreSlim WorkSemaphore { get; } = new SemaphoreSlim(1, 1);

public async Task DoWork()
{
await WorkSemaphore.RunAsync(() => Task.Delay(5000), WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Token);
}

public void Dispose()
{
WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Cancel();
WorkSemaphore.Dispose();
WorkSemaphoreCancellationTokenSource.Dispose();
}
}


Does this seem like a good approach? Is there a better way to safely manage the cancellation and disposal of SemaphoreSlim instances?







c# .net task-parallel-library






share|improve this question













share|improve this question











share|improve this question




share|improve this question










asked 2 hours ago









InterminableInterminable

1384




1384












  • $begingroup$
    You should never await the SemaphoreSlim inside the try block. If it throws an exception, you'll end up releasing even though you never acquired a lock. Generally this only matters if the SemaphoreSlim has multiple requests (I see you've limited it at 1).
    $endgroup$
    – Brad M
    28 mins ago


















  • $begingroup$
    You should never await the SemaphoreSlim inside the try block. If it throws an exception, you'll end up releasing even though you never acquired a lock. Generally this only matters if the SemaphoreSlim has multiple requests (I see you've limited it at 1).
    $endgroup$
    – Brad M
    28 mins ago
















$begingroup$
You should never await the SemaphoreSlim inside the try block. If it throws an exception, you'll end up releasing even though you never acquired a lock. Generally this only matters if the SemaphoreSlim has multiple requests (I see you've limited it at 1).
$endgroup$
– Brad M
28 mins ago




$begingroup$
You should never await the SemaphoreSlim inside the try block. If it throws an exception, you'll end up releasing even though you never acquired a lock. Generally this only matters if the SemaphoreSlim has multiple requests (I see you've limited it at 1).
$endgroup$
– Brad M
28 mins ago










0






active

oldest

votes











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["\$", "\$"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function () {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function () {
StackExchange.snippets.init();
});
});
}, "code-snippets");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "196"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcodereview.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f215837%2fsemaphoreslim-extension-method-for-safely-handling-cancellation-and-disposal%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























0






active

oldest

votes








0






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes
















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Code Review Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fcodereview.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f215837%2fsemaphoreslim-extension-method-for-safely-handling-cancellation-and-disposal%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

How to reconfigure Docker Trusted Registry 2.x.x to use CEPH FS mount instead of NFS and other traditional...

is 'sed' thread safe

How to make a Squid Proxy server?