Persist ip route and ip rule configurations for Policy Based Routing (iproute2)












1















Currently running on Fedora Server 23, I've been searching for the right way to persist commands such as:



ip route add default via 10.0.2.1 dev ens32 table EXAMPLE_TABLE
ip rule add from 10.1.2.50 lookup EXAMPLE_TABLE prio 1000


either through nmcli (ideally) or through some other, similarly, sane way.



I've seen examples like lodging it on the route-ifname file but that don't seem to execute the default rule correctly.



If you run ip route show table EXAMPLE_TABLE after a reboot you'll realize it doesn't stick - at least in my experience.



Any insights into this would be lovely, thank you.










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  • My recollection is that every line in route-(device) will generate a ip route add (contents of line here) and every line in rule-(device) will generate a ip rule add (contents of line here), but it's possible that NetworkManager has different ideas.

    – Ulrich Schwarz
    Dec 7 '15 at 20:36











  • Sadly the route-(device) file seems to completely ignore the table parameter. :(

    – Canha
    Dec 7 '15 at 21:14


















1















Currently running on Fedora Server 23, I've been searching for the right way to persist commands such as:



ip route add default via 10.0.2.1 dev ens32 table EXAMPLE_TABLE
ip rule add from 10.1.2.50 lookup EXAMPLE_TABLE prio 1000


either through nmcli (ideally) or through some other, similarly, sane way.



I've seen examples like lodging it on the route-ifname file but that don't seem to execute the default rule correctly.



If you run ip route show table EXAMPLE_TABLE after a reboot you'll realize it doesn't stick - at least in my experience.



Any insights into this would be lovely, thank you.










share|improve this question

























  • My recollection is that every line in route-(device) will generate a ip route add (contents of line here) and every line in rule-(device) will generate a ip rule add (contents of line here), but it's possible that NetworkManager has different ideas.

    – Ulrich Schwarz
    Dec 7 '15 at 20:36











  • Sadly the route-(device) file seems to completely ignore the table parameter. :(

    – Canha
    Dec 7 '15 at 21:14
















1












1








1








Currently running on Fedora Server 23, I've been searching for the right way to persist commands such as:



ip route add default via 10.0.2.1 dev ens32 table EXAMPLE_TABLE
ip rule add from 10.1.2.50 lookup EXAMPLE_TABLE prio 1000


either through nmcli (ideally) or through some other, similarly, sane way.



I've seen examples like lodging it on the route-ifname file but that don't seem to execute the default rule correctly.



If you run ip route show table EXAMPLE_TABLE after a reboot you'll realize it doesn't stick - at least in my experience.



Any insights into this would be lovely, thank you.










share|improve this question
















Currently running on Fedora Server 23, I've been searching for the right way to persist commands such as:



ip route add default via 10.0.2.1 dev ens32 table EXAMPLE_TABLE
ip rule add from 10.1.2.50 lookup EXAMPLE_TABLE prio 1000


either through nmcli (ideally) or through some other, similarly, sane way.



I've seen examples like lodging it on the route-ifname file but that don't seem to execute the default rule correctly.



If you run ip route show table EXAMPLE_TABLE after a reboot you'll realize it doesn't stick - at least in my experience.



Any insights into this would be lovely, thank you.







centos fedora networkmanager iproute nmcli






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edited Dec 7 '15 at 23:08







Canha

















asked Dec 7 '15 at 19:05









CanhaCanha

1267




1267













  • My recollection is that every line in route-(device) will generate a ip route add (contents of line here) and every line in rule-(device) will generate a ip rule add (contents of line here), but it's possible that NetworkManager has different ideas.

    – Ulrich Schwarz
    Dec 7 '15 at 20:36











  • Sadly the route-(device) file seems to completely ignore the table parameter. :(

    – Canha
    Dec 7 '15 at 21:14





















  • My recollection is that every line in route-(device) will generate a ip route add (contents of line here) and every line in rule-(device) will generate a ip rule add (contents of line here), but it's possible that NetworkManager has different ideas.

    – Ulrich Schwarz
    Dec 7 '15 at 20:36











  • Sadly the route-(device) file seems to completely ignore the table parameter. :(

    – Canha
    Dec 7 '15 at 21:14



















My recollection is that every line in route-(device) will generate a ip route add (contents of line here) and every line in rule-(device) will generate a ip rule add (contents of line here), but it's possible that NetworkManager has different ideas.

– Ulrich Schwarz
Dec 7 '15 at 20:36





My recollection is that every line in route-(device) will generate a ip route add (contents of line here) and every line in rule-(device) will generate a ip rule add (contents of line here), but it's possible that NetworkManager has different ideas.

– Ulrich Schwarz
Dec 7 '15 at 20:36













Sadly the route-(device) file seems to completely ignore the table parameter. :(

– Canha
Dec 7 '15 at 21:14







Sadly the route-(device) file seems to completely ignore the table parameter. :(

– Canha
Dec 7 '15 at 21:14












1 Answer
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The easiest way I know of to persist the default route is to add the default route destination to the /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-<device> file as the value for GATEWAY. This creates that default route every time that interface is brought up, the other routes are persisted through the route-<device> files in the same directory.






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  • Unfortunately this doesn't work if you are using policy based routing...

    – Canha
    Dec 7 '15 at 22:33











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The easiest way I know of to persist the default route is to add the default route destination to the /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-<device> file as the value for GATEWAY. This creates that default route every time that interface is brought up, the other routes are persisted through the route-<device> files in the same directory.






share|improve this answer
























  • Unfortunately this doesn't work if you are using policy based routing...

    – Canha
    Dec 7 '15 at 22:33
















0














The easiest way I know of to persist the default route is to add the default route destination to the /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-<device> file as the value for GATEWAY. This creates that default route every time that interface is brought up, the other routes are persisted through the route-<device> files in the same directory.






share|improve this answer
























  • Unfortunately this doesn't work if you are using policy based routing...

    – Canha
    Dec 7 '15 at 22:33














0












0








0







The easiest way I know of to persist the default route is to add the default route destination to the /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-<device> file as the value for GATEWAY. This creates that default route every time that interface is brought up, the other routes are persisted through the route-<device> files in the same directory.






share|improve this answer













The easiest way I know of to persist the default route is to add the default route destination to the /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-<device> file as the value for GATEWAY. This creates that default route every time that interface is brought up, the other routes are persisted through the route-<device> files in the same directory.







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answered Dec 7 '15 at 19:08









JohnJohn

11.6k11931




11.6k11931













  • Unfortunately this doesn't work if you are using policy based routing...

    – Canha
    Dec 7 '15 at 22:33



















  • Unfortunately this doesn't work if you are using policy based routing...

    – Canha
    Dec 7 '15 at 22:33

















Unfortunately this doesn't work if you are using policy based routing...

– Canha
Dec 7 '15 at 22:33





Unfortunately this doesn't work if you are using policy based routing...

– Canha
Dec 7 '15 at 22:33


















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