What does “whether synchronized I/O can be used with the associated file” mean?
From Advanced Programming in the UNIX® Environment:
For
_PC_ASYNC_IO,_PC_PRIO_IO, and_PC_SYNC_IO, the referenced file
must not be a directory.
Name of option | Indicates ... |name argument
_POSIX_SYNC_IO |whether synchronized I/O can be used with |_PC_SYNC_IO
the associated file
So I assume the usage would belong return_value = pathconf("/a/path/filename",_PC_SYNC_IO).
It looks like it's a way to get a specific file's "setting".
Is this thing can be set to a file? How can I set it?
And what does synchronized I/O mean as to a file? I mean, I don't understand how synchronized I/O could be a setting of a file? Shouldn't it be a programming aspect thing instead of merely a "setting"?
files
add a comment |
From Advanced Programming in the UNIX® Environment:
For
_PC_ASYNC_IO,_PC_PRIO_IO, and_PC_SYNC_IO, the referenced file
must not be a directory.
Name of option | Indicates ... |name argument
_POSIX_SYNC_IO |whether synchronized I/O can be used with |_PC_SYNC_IO
the associated file
So I assume the usage would belong return_value = pathconf("/a/path/filename",_PC_SYNC_IO).
It looks like it's a way to get a specific file's "setting".
Is this thing can be set to a file? How can I set it?
And what does synchronized I/O mean as to a file? I mean, I don't understand how synchronized I/O could be a setting of a file? Shouldn't it be a programming aspect thing instead of merely a "setting"?
files
add a comment |
From Advanced Programming in the UNIX® Environment:
For
_PC_ASYNC_IO,_PC_PRIO_IO, and_PC_SYNC_IO, the referenced file
must not be a directory.
Name of option | Indicates ... |name argument
_POSIX_SYNC_IO |whether synchronized I/O can be used with |_PC_SYNC_IO
the associated file
So I assume the usage would belong return_value = pathconf("/a/path/filename",_PC_SYNC_IO).
It looks like it's a way to get a specific file's "setting".
Is this thing can be set to a file? How can I set it?
And what does synchronized I/O mean as to a file? I mean, I don't understand how synchronized I/O could be a setting of a file? Shouldn't it be a programming aspect thing instead of merely a "setting"?
files
From Advanced Programming in the UNIX® Environment:
For
_PC_ASYNC_IO,_PC_PRIO_IO, and_PC_SYNC_IO, the referenced file
must not be a directory.
Name of option | Indicates ... |name argument
_POSIX_SYNC_IO |whether synchronized I/O can be used with |_PC_SYNC_IO
the associated file
So I assume the usage would belong return_value = pathconf("/a/path/filename",_PC_SYNC_IO).
It looks like it's a way to get a specific file's "setting".
Is this thing can be set to a file? How can I set it?
And what does synchronized I/O mean as to a file? I mean, I don't understand how synchronized I/O could be a setting of a file? Shouldn't it be a programming aspect thing instead of merely a "setting"?
files
files
edited Feb 21 at 15:36
Stephen Kitt
175k24400478
175k24400478
asked Feb 21 at 14:45
RickRick
24127
24127
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
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The result of pathconf can vary depending on the file, for some of the arguments it can be given (_PC_NAME_MAX, _PC_ASYNC_IO, and a few others), but for most arguments the result is a platform-dependent constant. The values you retrieve using pathconf aren’t per-file settings, they’re properties of the system and the type of file; you can’t set them.
Synchronized I/O in this context refers to synchronous reads and writes from and to a file, as controlled by O_SYNC and related flags which can be specified on open calls. pathconf(..., _PC_SYNC_IO) will tell you whether those flags are supported (note that O_SYNC is always supposed to be supported on regular files anyway, regardless of the result of pathconf).
So no matter what file I put intopathconf("/no/matter/what/file",_PC_SYNC_IO), the result would be the same? That's ... Oh god, then why requires the first argument at all..?
– Rick
Feb 21 at 15:31
It’s a generic interface which supports a variety of settings, some of which are path-dependent (e.g. because they depend on the type of the file). You’re not really supposed to know ahead of time that any given setting is a constant ;-).
– Stephen Kitt
Feb 21 at 15:34
add a comment |
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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
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active
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active
oldest
votes
The result of pathconf can vary depending on the file, for some of the arguments it can be given (_PC_NAME_MAX, _PC_ASYNC_IO, and a few others), but for most arguments the result is a platform-dependent constant. The values you retrieve using pathconf aren’t per-file settings, they’re properties of the system and the type of file; you can’t set them.
Synchronized I/O in this context refers to synchronous reads and writes from and to a file, as controlled by O_SYNC and related flags which can be specified on open calls. pathconf(..., _PC_SYNC_IO) will tell you whether those flags are supported (note that O_SYNC is always supposed to be supported on regular files anyway, regardless of the result of pathconf).
So no matter what file I put intopathconf("/no/matter/what/file",_PC_SYNC_IO), the result would be the same? That's ... Oh god, then why requires the first argument at all..?
– Rick
Feb 21 at 15:31
It’s a generic interface which supports a variety of settings, some of which are path-dependent (e.g. because they depend on the type of the file). You’re not really supposed to know ahead of time that any given setting is a constant ;-).
– Stephen Kitt
Feb 21 at 15:34
add a comment |
The result of pathconf can vary depending on the file, for some of the arguments it can be given (_PC_NAME_MAX, _PC_ASYNC_IO, and a few others), but for most arguments the result is a platform-dependent constant. The values you retrieve using pathconf aren’t per-file settings, they’re properties of the system and the type of file; you can’t set them.
Synchronized I/O in this context refers to synchronous reads and writes from and to a file, as controlled by O_SYNC and related flags which can be specified on open calls. pathconf(..., _PC_SYNC_IO) will tell you whether those flags are supported (note that O_SYNC is always supposed to be supported on regular files anyway, regardless of the result of pathconf).
So no matter what file I put intopathconf("/no/matter/what/file",_PC_SYNC_IO), the result would be the same? That's ... Oh god, then why requires the first argument at all..?
– Rick
Feb 21 at 15:31
It’s a generic interface which supports a variety of settings, some of which are path-dependent (e.g. because they depend on the type of the file). You’re not really supposed to know ahead of time that any given setting is a constant ;-).
– Stephen Kitt
Feb 21 at 15:34
add a comment |
The result of pathconf can vary depending on the file, for some of the arguments it can be given (_PC_NAME_MAX, _PC_ASYNC_IO, and a few others), but for most arguments the result is a platform-dependent constant. The values you retrieve using pathconf aren’t per-file settings, they’re properties of the system and the type of file; you can’t set them.
Synchronized I/O in this context refers to synchronous reads and writes from and to a file, as controlled by O_SYNC and related flags which can be specified on open calls. pathconf(..., _PC_SYNC_IO) will tell you whether those flags are supported (note that O_SYNC is always supposed to be supported on regular files anyway, regardless of the result of pathconf).
The result of pathconf can vary depending on the file, for some of the arguments it can be given (_PC_NAME_MAX, _PC_ASYNC_IO, and a few others), but for most arguments the result is a platform-dependent constant. The values you retrieve using pathconf aren’t per-file settings, they’re properties of the system and the type of file; you can’t set them.
Synchronized I/O in this context refers to synchronous reads and writes from and to a file, as controlled by O_SYNC and related flags which can be specified on open calls. pathconf(..., _PC_SYNC_IO) will tell you whether those flags are supported (note that O_SYNC is always supposed to be supported on regular files anyway, regardless of the result of pathconf).
edited Feb 21 at 15:25
answered Feb 21 at 14:57
Stephen KittStephen Kitt
175k24400478
175k24400478
So no matter what file I put intopathconf("/no/matter/what/file",_PC_SYNC_IO), the result would be the same? That's ... Oh god, then why requires the first argument at all..?
– Rick
Feb 21 at 15:31
It’s a generic interface which supports a variety of settings, some of which are path-dependent (e.g. because they depend on the type of the file). You’re not really supposed to know ahead of time that any given setting is a constant ;-).
– Stephen Kitt
Feb 21 at 15:34
add a comment |
So no matter what file I put intopathconf("/no/matter/what/file",_PC_SYNC_IO), the result would be the same? That's ... Oh god, then why requires the first argument at all..?
– Rick
Feb 21 at 15:31
It’s a generic interface which supports a variety of settings, some of which are path-dependent (e.g. because they depend on the type of the file). You’re not really supposed to know ahead of time that any given setting is a constant ;-).
– Stephen Kitt
Feb 21 at 15:34
So no matter what file I put into
pathconf("/no/matter/what/file",_PC_SYNC_IO), the result would be the same? That's ... Oh god, then why requires the first argument at all..?– Rick
Feb 21 at 15:31
So no matter what file I put into
pathconf("/no/matter/what/file",_PC_SYNC_IO), the result would be the same? That's ... Oh god, then why requires the first argument at all..?– Rick
Feb 21 at 15:31
It’s a generic interface which supports a variety of settings, some of which are path-dependent (e.g. because they depend on the type of the file). You’re not really supposed to know ahead of time that any given setting is a constant ;-).
– Stephen Kitt
Feb 21 at 15:34
It’s a generic interface which supports a variety of settings, some of which are path-dependent (e.g. because they depend on the type of the file). You’re not really supposed to know ahead of time that any given setting is a constant ;-).
– Stephen Kitt
Feb 21 at 15:34
add a comment |
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