I have a pipe separated file,read file row wise and search for unclosed quotes(") in each row and close that
Below is a row and i need to close "20 with "20"
2019-02-15T10:25:19+0100|ttt|werewrw|erewr|fddsfsdf|dfsdf|07|2ee7|1b65d04|"20|19|-02-|15t10:03|45435435|765767||SIP;rr=200;text="hyt"|
text-processing quoting csv
add a comment |
Below is a row and i need to close "20 with "20"
2019-02-15T10:25:19+0100|ttt|werewrw|erewr|fddsfsdf|dfsdf|07|2ee7|1b65d04|"20|19|-02-|15t10:03|45435435|765767||SIP;rr=200;text="hyt"|
text-processing quoting csv
1
Is it always"20or could it be"any-numberor"any-text? Is it only one on a row, or can there be many of these instances?
– Kusalananda
Feb 22 at 21:02
it is always like this |"20| in only one row
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:07
add a comment |
Below is a row and i need to close "20 with "20"
2019-02-15T10:25:19+0100|ttt|werewrw|erewr|fddsfsdf|dfsdf|07|2ee7|1b65d04|"20|19|-02-|15t10:03|45435435|765767||SIP;rr=200;text="hyt"|
text-processing quoting csv
Below is a row and i need to close "20 with "20"
2019-02-15T10:25:19+0100|ttt|werewrw|erewr|fddsfsdf|dfsdf|07|2ee7|1b65d04|"20|19|-02-|15t10:03|45435435|765767||SIP;rr=200;text="hyt"|
text-processing quoting csv
text-processing quoting csv
edited Feb 22 at 21:43
Jeff Schaller
43.4k1160140
43.4k1160140
asked Feb 22 at 21:01
Mohini SinghMohini Singh
82
82
1
Is it always"20or could it be"any-numberor"any-text? Is it only one on a row, or can there be many of these instances?
– Kusalananda
Feb 22 at 21:02
it is always like this |"20| in only one row
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:07
add a comment |
1
Is it always"20or could it be"any-numberor"any-text? Is it only one on a row, or can there be many of these instances?
– Kusalananda
Feb 22 at 21:02
it is always like this |"20| in only one row
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:07
1
1
Is it always
"20 or could it be "any-number or "any-text? Is it only one on a row, or can there be many of these instances?– Kusalananda
Feb 22 at 21:02
Is it always
"20 or could it be "any-number or "any-text? Is it only one on a row, or can there be many of these instances?– Kusalananda
Feb 22 at 21:02
it is always like this |"20| in only one row
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:07
it is always like this |"20| in only one row
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:07
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
Let's take this as a test file:
$ cat text
start|10|"20|end
"10"|"20|"30"|end
"20|"10|"30|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end
To close all open ", try:
$ sed -E 's/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/; :a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta; s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/' text
start|10|"20"|end
"10"|"20"|"30"|end
"20"|"10"|"30"|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end"
How it works
If the unclosed quote can occur in the first field, a middle field or the end field, then there are three cases to consider. Thus, we have three substitute commands:
s/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/
If the line begins with a quote but no quote appears before the first
|, this adds the quote.
:a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta;
If a quote is missing in a middle field, this adds it. To make sure that all such missing quotes are added, the substitute command is repeated until no more changes are made.
s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/
If the final field is missing a closing quote, then it is added.
1
Thanks alot,it worked :) (Y)
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:44
add a comment |
Your Answer
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1 Answer
1
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oldest
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Let's take this as a test file:
$ cat text
start|10|"20|end
"10"|"20|"30"|end
"20|"10|"30|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end
To close all open ", try:
$ sed -E 's/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/; :a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta; s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/' text
start|10|"20"|end
"10"|"20"|"30"|end
"20"|"10"|"30"|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end"
How it works
If the unclosed quote can occur in the first field, a middle field or the end field, then there are three cases to consider. Thus, we have three substitute commands:
s/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/
If the line begins with a quote but no quote appears before the first
|, this adds the quote.
:a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta;
If a quote is missing in a middle field, this adds it. To make sure that all such missing quotes are added, the substitute command is repeated until no more changes are made.
s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/
If the final field is missing a closing quote, then it is added.
1
Thanks alot,it worked :) (Y)
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:44
add a comment |
Let's take this as a test file:
$ cat text
start|10|"20|end
"10"|"20|"30"|end
"20|"10|"30|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end
To close all open ", try:
$ sed -E 's/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/; :a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta; s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/' text
start|10|"20"|end
"10"|"20"|"30"|end
"20"|"10"|"30"|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end"
How it works
If the unclosed quote can occur in the first field, a middle field or the end field, then there are three cases to consider. Thus, we have three substitute commands:
s/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/
If the line begins with a quote but no quote appears before the first
|, this adds the quote.
:a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta;
If a quote is missing in a middle field, this adds it. To make sure that all such missing quotes are added, the substitute command is repeated until no more changes are made.
s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/
If the final field is missing a closing quote, then it is added.
1
Thanks alot,it worked :) (Y)
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:44
add a comment |
Let's take this as a test file:
$ cat text
start|10|"20|end
"10"|"20|"30"|end
"20|"10|"30|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end
To close all open ", try:
$ sed -E 's/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/; :a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta; s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/' text
start|10|"20"|end
"10"|"20"|"30"|end
"20"|"10"|"30"|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end"
How it works
If the unclosed quote can occur in the first field, a middle field or the end field, then there are three cases to consider. Thus, we have three substitute commands:
s/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/
If the line begins with a quote but no quote appears before the first
|, this adds the quote.
:a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta;
If a quote is missing in a middle field, this adds it. To make sure that all such missing quotes are added, the substitute command is repeated until no more changes are made.
s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/
If the final field is missing a closing quote, then it is added.
Let's take this as a test file:
$ cat text
start|10|"20|end
"10"|"20|"30"|end
"20|"10|"30|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end
To close all open ", try:
$ sed -E 's/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/; :a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta; s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/' text
start|10|"20"|end
"10"|"20"|"30"|end
"20"|"10"|"30"|end
abc|def|"20"|30|"end"
How it works
If the unclosed quote can occur in the first field, a middle field or the end field, then there are three cases to consider. Thus, we have three substitute commands:
s/^("[^"|]*)|/1"|/
If the line begins with a quote but no quote appears before the first
|, this adds the quote.
:a; s/(|"[^"|]*)|/1"|/g; ta;
If a quote is missing in a middle field, this adds it. To make sure that all such missing quotes are added, the substitute command is repeated until no more changes are made.
s/|"[^"|]*$/&"/
If the final field is missing a closing quote, then it is added.
answered Feb 22 at 21:33
John1024John1024
47.6k5110126
47.6k5110126
1
Thanks alot,it worked :) (Y)
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:44
add a comment |
1
Thanks alot,it worked :) (Y)
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:44
1
1
Thanks alot,it worked :) (Y)
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:44
Thanks alot,it worked :) (Y)
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:44
add a comment |
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1
Is it always
"20or could it be"any-numberor"any-text? Is it only one on a row, or can there be many of these instances?– Kusalananda
Feb 22 at 21:02
it is always like this |"20| in only one row
– Mohini Singh
Feb 22 at 21:07