control-flowed variable in Bash












0















The web-application document-root for Debian-Apache is typically /var/www/html/ but for Arch-Apache it's typically /srv/http/.



I wrote a distro-agnostic LAMP-establishment script and I need it to test what is the distro-oriented document-root dir (based on the dir's existence) and the one that is true is the one I would continue to work with till the end of the script.



I usually do drt="/var/www/html" but I need to have the variable control flowed like in this pseudocode:



drt="/var/www/html XOR /srv/http"


Of course, only one of the two or more options is true, and that should base the XOR conditioning.



Is there a way to do so in Bash?










share|improve this question

























  • The dir's existence.

    – JohnDoea
    Jan 19 at 21:35
















0















The web-application document-root for Debian-Apache is typically /var/www/html/ but for Arch-Apache it's typically /srv/http/.



I wrote a distro-agnostic LAMP-establishment script and I need it to test what is the distro-oriented document-root dir (based on the dir's existence) and the one that is true is the one I would continue to work with till the end of the script.



I usually do drt="/var/www/html" but I need to have the variable control flowed like in this pseudocode:



drt="/var/www/html XOR /srv/http"


Of course, only one of the two or more options is true, and that should base the XOR conditioning.



Is there a way to do so in Bash?










share|improve this question

























  • The dir's existence.

    – JohnDoea
    Jan 19 at 21:35














0












0








0


1






The web-application document-root for Debian-Apache is typically /var/www/html/ but for Arch-Apache it's typically /srv/http/.



I wrote a distro-agnostic LAMP-establishment script and I need it to test what is the distro-oriented document-root dir (based on the dir's existence) and the one that is true is the one I would continue to work with till the end of the script.



I usually do drt="/var/www/html" but I need to have the variable control flowed like in this pseudocode:



drt="/var/www/html XOR /srv/http"


Of course, only one of the two or more options is true, and that should base the XOR conditioning.



Is there a way to do so in Bash?










share|improve this question
















The web-application document-root for Debian-Apache is typically /var/www/html/ but for Arch-Apache it's typically /srv/http/.



I wrote a distro-agnostic LAMP-establishment script and I need it to test what is the distro-oriented document-root dir (based on the dir's existence) and the one that is true is the one I would continue to work with till the end of the script.



I usually do drt="/var/www/html" but I need to have the variable control flowed like in this pseudocode:



drt="/var/www/html XOR /srv/http"


Of course, only one of the two or more options is true, and that should base the XOR conditioning.



Is there a way to do so in Bash?







bash scripting variable stability






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jan 19 at 21:50







JohnDoea

















asked Jan 19 at 21:25









JohnDoeaJohnDoea

551133




551133













  • The dir's existence.

    – JohnDoea
    Jan 19 at 21:35



















  • The dir's existence.

    – JohnDoea
    Jan 19 at 21:35

















The dir's existence.

– JohnDoea
Jan 19 at 21:35





The dir's existence.

– JohnDoea
Jan 19 at 21:35










1 Answer
1






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oldest

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2















I need it to test what is the distro-oriented document-root dir (based on the dir's existence)




From those two options, you could use [ -d dir ] to see if they exist:



if [ -d /var/www/html ]; then
drt=/var/www/html;
elif [ -d /srv/http ]; then
drt=/srv/http
else
echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
exit 1
fi


or, with a loop:



drt=
for d in /var/www/html /srv/http; do
if [ -d "$d" ]; then
drt=$d;
break
fi
done
if [ -z "$drt" ]; then
echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
exit 1
fi


Of course, all of this assumes that they're actually using the distro's default document root, which might not be the case. It might not be a bad idea to give the user a chance to verify that the directory found by the script is the correct one.






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    2















    I need it to test what is the distro-oriented document-root dir (based on the dir's existence)




    From those two options, you could use [ -d dir ] to see if they exist:



    if [ -d /var/www/html ]; then
    drt=/var/www/html;
    elif [ -d /srv/http ]; then
    drt=/srv/http
    else
    echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
    exit 1
    fi


    or, with a loop:



    drt=
    for d in /var/www/html /srv/http; do
    if [ -d "$d" ]; then
    drt=$d;
    break
    fi
    done
    if [ -z "$drt" ]; then
    echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
    exit 1
    fi


    Of course, all of this assumes that they're actually using the distro's default document root, which might not be the case. It might not be a bad idea to give the user a chance to verify that the directory found by the script is the correct one.






    share|improve this answer




























      2















      I need it to test what is the distro-oriented document-root dir (based on the dir's existence)




      From those two options, you could use [ -d dir ] to see if they exist:



      if [ -d /var/www/html ]; then
      drt=/var/www/html;
      elif [ -d /srv/http ]; then
      drt=/srv/http
      else
      echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
      exit 1
      fi


      or, with a loop:



      drt=
      for d in /var/www/html /srv/http; do
      if [ -d "$d" ]; then
      drt=$d;
      break
      fi
      done
      if [ -z "$drt" ]; then
      echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
      exit 1
      fi


      Of course, all of this assumes that they're actually using the distro's default document root, which might not be the case. It might not be a bad idea to give the user a chance to verify that the directory found by the script is the correct one.






      share|improve this answer


























        2












        2








        2








        I need it to test what is the distro-oriented document-root dir (based on the dir's existence)




        From those two options, you could use [ -d dir ] to see if they exist:



        if [ -d /var/www/html ]; then
        drt=/var/www/html;
        elif [ -d /srv/http ]; then
        drt=/srv/http
        else
        echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
        exit 1
        fi


        or, with a loop:



        drt=
        for d in /var/www/html /srv/http; do
        if [ -d "$d" ]; then
        drt=$d;
        break
        fi
        done
        if [ -z "$drt" ]; then
        echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
        exit 1
        fi


        Of course, all of this assumes that they're actually using the distro's default document root, which might not be the case. It might not be a bad idea to give the user a chance to verify that the directory found by the script is the correct one.






        share|improve this answer














        I need it to test what is the distro-oriented document-root dir (based on the dir's existence)




        From those two options, you could use [ -d dir ] to see if they exist:



        if [ -d /var/www/html ]; then
        drt=/var/www/html;
        elif [ -d /srv/http ]; then
        drt=/srv/http
        else
        echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
        exit 1
        fi


        or, with a loop:



        drt=
        for d in /var/www/html /srv/http; do
        if [ -d "$d" ]; then
        drt=$d;
        break
        fi
        done
        if [ -z "$drt" ]; then
        echo "No HTTP server root directory found"
        exit 1
        fi


        Of course, all of this assumes that they're actually using the distro's default document root, which might not be the case. It might not be a bad idea to give the user a chance to verify that the directory found by the script is the correct one.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Jan 19 at 21:59









        ilkkachuilkkachu

        57.2k786159




        57.2k786159






























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