how to pass echo statement output as argument to function?












-1















I just want to pass the echo statement output as argument(${1}) to the logger function in the following example:



logfile=./testlog

`touch ${logfile}`

function logger(){
echo "[${USER}] [$nowTimestamp] [INFO] ${1}" >> ${logfile}
}

echo "started executing script" | logger









share|improve this question

























  • logger "started executing script"

    – Kamaraj
    Oct 27 '16 at 5:50











  • Insider logger function replace $1 to $@

    – Kamaraj
    Oct 27 '16 at 5:52











  • my actual intention is to log the all echo statements output in a large shell script to logfile by calling this function. so in every call of this funciton can't write like (logger "started executing script")....

    – user197279
    Oct 27 '16 at 6:09
















-1















I just want to pass the echo statement output as argument(${1}) to the logger function in the following example:



logfile=./testlog

`touch ${logfile}`

function logger(){
echo "[${USER}] [$nowTimestamp] [INFO] ${1}" >> ${logfile}
}

echo "started executing script" | logger









share|improve this question

























  • logger "started executing script"

    – Kamaraj
    Oct 27 '16 at 5:50











  • Insider logger function replace $1 to $@

    – Kamaraj
    Oct 27 '16 at 5:52











  • my actual intention is to log the all echo statements output in a large shell script to logfile by calling this function. so in every call of this funciton can't write like (logger "started executing script")....

    – user197279
    Oct 27 '16 at 6:09














-1












-1








-1








I just want to pass the echo statement output as argument(${1}) to the logger function in the following example:



logfile=./testlog

`touch ${logfile}`

function logger(){
echo "[${USER}] [$nowTimestamp] [INFO] ${1}" >> ${logfile}
}

echo "started executing script" | logger









share|improve this question
















I just want to pass the echo statement output as argument(${1}) to the logger function in the following example:



logfile=./testlog

`touch ${logfile}`

function logger(){
echo "[${USER}] [$nowTimestamp] [INFO] ${1}" >> ${logfile}
}

echo "started executing script" | logger






shell-script function






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Jan 12 '17 at 23:43









рüффп

77831529




77831529










asked Oct 27 '16 at 5:44









user197279user197279

11




11













  • logger "started executing script"

    – Kamaraj
    Oct 27 '16 at 5:50











  • Insider logger function replace $1 to $@

    – Kamaraj
    Oct 27 '16 at 5:52











  • my actual intention is to log the all echo statements output in a large shell script to logfile by calling this function. so in every call of this funciton can't write like (logger "started executing script")....

    – user197279
    Oct 27 '16 at 6:09



















  • logger "started executing script"

    – Kamaraj
    Oct 27 '16 at 5:50











  • Insider logger function replace $1 to $@

    – Kamaraj
    Oct 27 '16 at 5:52











  • my actual intention is to log the all echo statements output in a large shell script to logfile by calling this function. so in every call of this funciton can't write like (logger "started executing script")....

    – user197279
    Oct 27 '16 at 6:09

















logger "started executing script"

– Kamaraj
Oct 27 '16 at 5:50





logger "started executing script"

– Kamaraj
Oct 27 '16 at 5:50













Insider logger function replace $1 to $@

– Kamaraj
Oct 27 '16 at 5:52





Insider logger function replace $1 to $@

– Kamaraj
Oct 27 '16 at 5:52













my actual intention is to log the all echo statements output in a large shell script to logfile by calling this function. so in every call of this funciton can't write like (logger "started executing script")....

– user197279
Oct 27 '16 at 6:09





my actual intention is to log the all echo statements output in a large shell script to logfile by calling this function. so in every call of this funciton can't write like (logger "started executing script")....

– user197279
Oct 27 '16 at 6:09










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














Aside: logger is a standard Unix (POSIX) utility. You might choose a different name to avoid confusion.



For a program you could use | xargs -d 'n' logger. This would include the case where you rewrite your function as a script file, with 'shebang' line if necessary; however getting all the correct environment to that script could be difficult.



For a function, the only way to pass an argument is to pass an argument. You could write a second function that wraps your first function, which I'll rename logger1:



logger1(){ echo "... $1" >>$file; }
logger2(){ read -r x; logger1 "$x"; }

echo this is some log info | logger2


or you could just have your function read its input in the first place. You could even code a loop and have it handle multiple lines if provided, like the real logging facilities in most systems do.






share|improve this answer































    0














    put the echo statement inside the function.



    logfile=./testlog

    `touch ${logfile}`

    function logger()
    {
    echo "$@"
    echo "[${USER}] [$nowTimestamp] [INFO] ${1}" >> ${logfile}

    }

    logger "started executing scirpt"





    share|improve this answer
























    • thanks,its working fine... But is there anyway to automatically redirect the output of echo statement as argument of this function like i have given using "|" ? please suggest..

      – user197279
      Oct 27 '16 at 7:21













    • Try logger <(echo "started executing script)

      – Valentin B.
      Oct 27 '16 at 8:27













    • it's not working....

      – user197279
      Oct 27 '16 at 10:00











    • its is working logger echo "started executing script"

      – user197279
      Oct 27 '16 at 10:24













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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    Aside: logger is a standard Unix (POSIX) utility. You might choose a different name to avoid confusion.



    For a program you could use | xargs -d 'n' logger. This would include the case where you rewrite your function as a script file, with 'shebang' line if necessary; however getting all the correct environment to that script could be difficult.



    For a function, the only way to pass an argument is to pass an argument. You could write a second function that wraps your first function, which I'll rename logger1:



    logger1(){ echo "... $1" >>$file; }
    logger2(){ read -r x; logger1 "$x"; }

    echo this is some log info | logger2


    or you could just have your function read its input in the first place. You could even code a loop and have it handle multiple lines if provided, like the real logging facilities in most systems do.






    share|improve this answer




























      1














      Aside: logger is a standard Unix (POSIX) utility. You might choose a different name to avoid confusion.



      For a program you could use | xargs -d 'n' logger. This would include the case where you rewrite your function as a script file, with 'shebang' line if necessary; however getting all the correct environment to that script could be difficult.



      For a function, the only way to pass an argument is to pass an argument. You could write a second function that wraps your first function, which I'll rename logger1:



      logger1(){ echo "... $1" >>$file; }
      logger2(){ read -r x; logger1 "$x"; }

      echo this is some log info | logger2


      or you could just have your function read its input in the first place. You could even code a loop and have it handle multiple lines if provided, like the real logging facilities in most systems do.






      share|improve this answer


























        1












        1








        1







        Aside: logger is a standard Unix (POSIX) utility. You might choose a different name to avoid confusion.



        For a program you could use | xargs -d 'n' logger. This would include the case where you rewrite your function as a script file, with 'shebang' line if necessary; however getting all the correct environment to that script could be difficult.



        For a function, the only way to pass an argument is to pass an argument. You could write a second function that wraps your first function, which I'll rename logger1:



        logger1(){ echo "... $1" >>$file; }
        logger2(){ read -r x; logger1 "$x"; }

        echo this is some log info | logger2


        or you could just have your function read its input in the first place. You could even code a loop and have it handle multiple lines if provided, like the real logging facilities in most systems do.






        share|improve this answer













        Aside: logger is a standard Unix (POSIX) utility. You might choose a different name to avoid confusion.



        For a program you could use | xargs -d 'n' logger. This would include the case where you rewrite your function as a script file, with 'shebang' line if necessary; however getting all the correct environment to that script could be difficult.



        For a function, the only way to pass an argument is to pass an argument. You could write a second function that wraps your first function, which I'll rename logger1:



        logger1(){ echo "... $1" >>$file; }
        logger2(){ read -r x; logger1 "$x"; }

        echo this is some log info | logger2


        or you could just have your function read its input in the first place. You could even code a loop and have it handle multiple lines if provided, like the real logging facilities in most systems do.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Oct 27 '16 at 13:32









        dave_thompson_085dave_thompson_085

        2,09211111




        2,09211111

























            0














            put the echo statement inside the function.



            logfile=./testlog

            `touch ${logfile}`

            function logger()
            {
            echo "$@"
            echo "[${USER}] [$nowTimestamp] [INFO] ${1}" >> ${logfile}

            }

            logger "started executing scirpt"





            share|improve this answer
























            • thanks,its working fine... But is there anyway to automatically redirect the output of echo statement as argument of this function like i have given using "|" ? please suggest..

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 7:21













            • Try logger <(echo "started executing script)

              – Valentin B.
              Oct 27 '16 at 8:27













            • it's not working....

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 10:00











            • its is working logger echo "started executing script"

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 10:24


















            0














            put the echo statement inside the function.



            logfile=./testlog

            `touch ${logfile}`

            function logger()
            {
            echo "$@"
            echo "[${USER}] [$nowTimestamp] [INFO] ${1}" >> ${logfile}

            }

            logger "started executing scirpt"





            share|improve this answer
























            • thanks,its working fine... But is there anyway to automatically redirect the output of echo statement as argument of this function like i have given using "|" ? please suggest..

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 7:21













            • Try logger <(echo "started executing script)

              – Valentin B.
              Oct 27 '16 at 8:27













            • it's not working....

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 10:00











            • its is working logger echo "started executing script"

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 10:24
















            0












            0








            0







            put the echo statement inside the function.



            logfile=./testlog

            `touch ${logfile}`

            function logger()
            {
            echo "$@"
            echo "[${USER}] [$nowTimestamp] [INFO] ${1}" >> ${logfile}

            }

            logger "started executing scirpt"





            share|improve this answer













            put the echo statement inside the function.



            logfile=./testlog

            `touch ${logfile}`

            function logger()
            {
            echo "$@"
            echo "[${USER}] [$nowTimestamp] [INFO] ${1}" >> ${logfile}

            }

            logger "started executing scirpt"






            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered Oct 27 '16 at 6:13









            KamarajKamaraj

            2,9641513




            2,9641513













            • thanks,its working fine... But is there anyway to automatically redirect the output of echo statement as argument of this function like i have given using "|" ? please suggest..

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 7:21













            • Try logger <(echo "started executing script)

              – Valentin B.
              Oct 27 '16 at 8:27













            • it's not working....

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 10:00











            • its is working logger echo "started executing script"

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 10:24





















            • thanks,its working fine... But is there anyway to automatically redirect the output of echo statement as argument of this function like i have given using "|" ? please suggest..

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 7:21













            • Try logger <(echo "started executing script)

              – Valentin B.
              Oct 27 '16 at 8:27













            • it's not working....

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 10:00











            • its is working logger echo "started executing script"

              – user197279
              Oct 27 '16 at 10:24



















            thanks,its working fine... But is there anyway to automatically redirect the output of echo statement as argument of this function like i have given using "|" ? please suggest..

            – user197279
            Oct 27 '16 at 7:21







            thanks,its working fine... But is there anyway to automatically redirect the output of echo statement as argument of this function like i have given using "|" ? please suggest..

            – user197279
            Oct 27 '16 at 7:21















            Try logger <(echo "started executing script)

            – Valentin B.
            Oct 27 '16 at 8:27







            Try logger <(echo "started executing script)

            – Valentin B.
            Oct 27 '16 at 8:27















            it's not working....

            – user197279
            Oct 27 '16 at 10:00





            it's not working....

            – user197279
            Oct 27 '16 at 10:00













            its is working logger echo "started executing script"

            – user197279
            Oct 27 '16 at 10:24







            its is working logger echo "started executing script"

            – user197279
            Oct 27 '16 at 10:24




















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