Inverse mapping with bilinear interpolation on an image












1












$begingroup$


The following is my solution for an inverse mapping with bilinear interpolation on an image. The original image is img and newmatrix is the transformed image. invRot is the inverse transformation matrix.



How can I optimize the nested for loops (or remove them altogether) to give me a better time complexity for large values of row and col?



newmatrix = np.zeros((row, col, 3), np.uint8)
for r in range(row):
for c in range(col):
if offset > 0:
offset = -1 * offset
pt = np.array([r+offset,c,1]) #Adjust the offset.
newpt = np.matmul(invRot, pt) #Reverse map by reverse rotation and pick up color.

#Check the bounds of the inverse pts we got and if they lie in the original image,
#then copy the color from that original pt to the new matrix/image.
if (newpt[0] >= 0 and newpt[0] < (yLen - 1) and newpt[1] >= 0 and newpt[1] < (xLen - 1)):
x = np.asarray(newpt[1])
y = np.asarray(newpt[0])

x0 = np.floor(x).astype(int)
x1 = x0 + 1
y0 = np.floor(y).astype(int)
y1 = y0 + 1

Ia = img[y0, x0]
Ib = img[y1, x0]
Ic = img[y0, x1]
Id = img[y1, x1]

color1 = (x1-x) * (y1-y) * Ia
color2 = (x1-x) * (y-y0) * Ib
color3 = (x-x0) * (y1-y) * Ic
color4 = (x-x0) * (y-y0) * Id

weightedAvgColor = color1 + color2 + color3 + color4
newmatrix[r][c] = weightedAvgColor









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    1












    $begingroup$


    The following is my solution for an inverse mapping with bilinear interpolation on an image. The original image is img and newmatrix is the transformed image. invRot is the inverse transformation matrix.



    How can I optimize the nested for loops (or remove them altogether) to give me a better time complexity for large values of row and col?



    newmatrix = np.zeros((row, col, 3), np.uint8)
    for r in range(row):
    for c in range(col):
    if offset > 0:
    offset = -1 * offset
    pt = np.array([r+offset,c,1]) #Adjust the offset.
    newpt = np.matmul(invRot, pt) #Reverse map by reverse rotation and pick up color.

    #Check the bounds of the inverse pts we got and if they lie in the original image,
    #then copy the color from that original pt to the new matrix/image.
    if (newpt[0] >= 0 and newpt[0] < (yLen - 1) and newpt[1] >= 0 and newpt[1] < (xLen - 1)):
    x = np.asarray(newpt[1])
    y = np.asarray(newpt[0])

    x0 = np.floor(x).astype(int)
    x1 = x0 + 1
    y0 = np.floor(y).astype(int)
    y1 = y0 + 1

    Ia = img[y0, x0]
    Ib = img[y1, x0]
    Ic = img[y0, x1]
    Id = img[y1, x1]

    color1 = (x1-x) * (y1-y) * Ia
    color2 = (x1-x) * (y-y0) * Ib
    color3 = (x-x0) * (y1-y) * Ic
    color4 = (x-x0) * (y-y0) * Id

    weightedAvgColor = color1 + color2 + color3 + color4
    newmatrix[r][c] = weightedAvgColor









    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    The White Wolf is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$















      1












      1








      1





      $begingroup$


      The following is my solution for an inverse mapping with bilinear interpolation on an image. The original image is img and newmatrix is the transformed image. invRot is the inverse transformation matrix.



      How can I optimize the nested for loops (or remove them altogether) to give me a better time complexity for large values of row and col?



      newmatrix = np.zeros((row, col, 3), np.uint8)
      for r in range(row):
      for c in range(col):
      if offset > 0:
      offset = -1 * offset
      pt = np.array([r+offset,c,1]) #Adjust the offset.
      newpt = np.matmul(invRot, pt) #Reverse map by reverse rotation and pick up color.

      #Check the bounds of the inverse pts we got and if they lie in the original image,
      #then copy the color from that original pt to the new matrix/image.
      if (newpt[0] >= 0 and newpt[0] < (yLen - 1) and newpt[1] >= 0 and newpt[1] < (xLen - 1)):
      x = np.asarray(newpt[1])
      y = np.asarray(newpt[0])

      x0 = np.floor(x).astype(int)
      x1 = x0 + 1
      y0 = np.floor(y).astype(int)
      y1 = y0 + 1

      Ia = img[y0, x0]
      Ib = img[y1, x0]
      Ic = img[y0, x1]
      Id = img[y1, x1]

      color1 = (x1-x) * (y1-y) * Ia
      color2 = (x1-x) * (y-y0) * Ib
      color3 = (x-x0) * (y1-y) * Ic
      color4 = (x-x0) * (y-y0) * Id

      weightedAvgColor = color1 + color2 + color3 + color4
      newmatrix[r][c] = weightedAvgColor









      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      The White Wolf is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      The following is my solution for an inverse mapping with bilinear interpolation on an image. The original image is img and newmatrix is the transformed image. invRot is the inverse transformation matrix.



      How can I optimize the nested for loops (or remove them altogether) to give me a better time complexity for large values of row and col?



      newmatrix = np.zeros((row, col, 3), np.uint8)
      for r in range(row):
      for c in range(col):
      if offset > 0:
      offset = -1 * offset
      pt = np.array([r+offset,c,1]) #Adjust the offset.
      newpt = np.matmul(invRot, pt) #Reverse map by reverse rotation and pick up color.

      #Check the bounds of the inverse pts we got and if they lie in the original image,
      #then copy the color from that original pt to the new matrix/image.
      if (newpt[0] >= 0 and newpt[0] < (yLen - 1) and newpt[1] >= 0 and newpt[1] < (xLen - 1)):
      x = np.asarray(newpt[1])
      y = np.asarray(newpt[0])

      x0 = np.floor(x).astype(int)
      x1 = x0 + 1
      y0 = np.floor(y).astype(int)
      y1 = y0 + 1

      Ia = img[y0, x0]
      Ib = img[y1, x0]
      Ic = img[y0, x1]
      Id = img[y1, x1]

      color1 = (x1-x) * (y1-y) * Ia
      color2 = (x1-x) * (y-y0) * Ib
      color3 = (x-x0) * (y1-y) * Ic
      color4 = (x-x0) * (y-y0) * Id

      weightedAvgColor = color1 + color2 + color3 + color4
      newmatrix[r][c] = weightedAvgColor






      python performance image matrix numpy






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      share|improve this question









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      edited 13 mins ago









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      asked 10 hours ago









      The White WolfThe White Wolf

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