Find two numbers with target sum












1












$begingroup$


I am trying to solve this problem:




Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.




and this is my implementation:



public int twoSum(int numbers, int target) {
Map<Integer, Integer> numbersMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
int requiredNumbers = null;
int index = 0;
for (int number : numbers) {
if (numbersMap.containsKey(target - number)) {
requiredNumbers = new int[2];
requiredNumbers[0] = numbersMap.get(target - number);
requiredNumbers[1] = index;
return requiredNumbers;
} else {
numbersMap.put(number, index);
index++;
}
}
return requiredNumbers;
}


How can I improve its execution time?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




bumped to the homepage by Community 7 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.











  • 1




    $begingroup$
    you could have used indexed for loop as you are anyway keeping the track of the index
    $endgroup$
    – Ankit Soni
    Dec 23 '18 at 18:24
















1












$begingroup$


I am trying to solve this problem:




Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.




and this is my implementation:



public int twoSum(int numbers, int target) {
Map<Integer, Integer> numbersMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
int requiredNumbers = null;
int index = 0;
for (int number : numbers) {
if (numbersMap.containsKey(target - number)) {
requiredNumbers = new int[2];
requiredNumbers[0] = numbersMap.get(target - number);
requiredNumbers[1] = index;
return requiredNumbers;
} else {
numbersMap.put(number, index);
index++;
}
}
return requiredNumbers;
}


How can I improve its execution time?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




bumped to the homepage by Community 7 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.











  • 1




    $begingroup$
    you could have used indexed for loop as you are anyway keeping the track of the index
    $endgroup$
    – Ankit Soni
    Dec 23 '18 at 18:24














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I am trying to solve this problem:




Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.




and this is my implementation:



public int twoSum(int numbers, int target) {
Map<Integer, Integer> numbersMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
int requiredNumbers = null;
int index = 0;
for (int number : numbers) {
if (numbersMap.containsKey(target - number)) {
requiredNumbers = new int[2];
requiredNumbers[0] = numbersMap.get(target - number);
requiredNumbers[1] = index;
return requiredNumbers;
} else {
numbersMap.put(number, index);
index++;
}
}
return requiredNumbers;
}


How can I improve its execution time?










share|improve this question











$endgroup$




I am trying to solve this problem:




Given an array of integers, return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to a specific target.




and this is my implementation:



public int twoSum(int numbers, int target) {
Map<Integer, Integer> numbersMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
int requiredNumbers = null;
int index = 0;
for (int number : numbers) {
if (numbersMap.containsKey(target - number)) {
requiredNumbers = new int[2];
requiredNumbers[0] = numbersMap.get(target - number);
requiredNumbers[1] = index;
return requiredNumbers;
} else {
numbersMap.put(number, index);
index++;
}
}
return requiredNumbers;
}


How can I improve its execution time?







java performance programming-challenge






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Dec 23 '18 at 18:30









Ankit Soni

483111




483111










asked Dec 23 '18 at 15:12









Karan KhannaKaran Khanna

1656




1656





bumped to the homepage by Community 7 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







bumped to the homepage by Community 7 hours ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.










  • 1




    $begingroup$
    you could have used indexed for loop as you are anyway keeping the track of the index
    $endgroup$
    – Ankit Soni
    Dec 23 '18 at 18:24














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    you could have used indexed for loop as you are anyway keeping the track of the index
    $endgroup$
    – Ankit Soni
    Dec 23 '18 at 18:24








1




1




$begingroup$
you could have used indexed for loop as you are anyway keeping the track of the index
$endgroup$
– Ankit Soni
Dec 23 '18 at 18:24




$begingroup$
you could have used indexed for loop as you are anyway keeping the track of the index
$endgroup$
– Ankit Soni
Dec 23 '18 at 18:24










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















0












$begingroup$

If the size of your input array can be large, you can get a speed-up by preallocating the capacity of your HashMap:



Map<Integer, Integer> numbersMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(numbers.length * 2);


As the algorithm runs, data will be added to the HashMap. When number of entries exceeds the capacity * load_factor, the hashmap's capacity is doubled, and the elements are re-binned for the larger capacity. This capacity doubling and rebinning takes time. It doesn't happen often, $O(log N)$ times, but it can be eliminated by starting with a hashmap of sufficient capacity.



The load_factor defaults to 0.75, so an initial capacity larger than numbers.length * 4/3 is required. numbers.length * 2 is a simple expression that satisfies that requirement.






share|improve this answer









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    1 Answer
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    0












    $begingroup$

    If the size of your input array can be large, you can get a speed-up by preallocating the capacity of your HashMap:



    Map<Integer, Integer> numbersMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(numbers.length * 2);


    As the algorithm runs, data will be added to the HashMap. When number of entries exceeds the capacity * load_factor, the hashmap's capacity is doubled, and the elements are re-binned for the larger capacity. This capacity doubling and rebinning takes time. It doesn't happen often, $O(log N)$ times, but it can be eliminated by starting with a hashmap of sufficient capacity.



    The load_factor defaults to 0.75, so an initial capacity larger than numbers.length * 4/3 is required. numbers.length * 2 is a simple expression that satisfies that requirement.






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      If the size of your input array can be large, you can get a speed-up by preallocating the capacity of your HashMap:



      Map<Integer, Integer> numbersMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(numbers.length * 2);


      As the algorithm runs, data will be added to the HashMap. When number of entries exceeds the capacity * load_factor, the hashmap's capacity is doubled, and the elements are re-binned for the larger capacity. This capacity doubling and rebinning takes time. It doesn't happen often, $O(log N)$ times, but it can be eliminated by starting with a hashmap of sufficient capacity.



      The load_factor defaults to 0.75, so an initial capacity larger than numbers.length * 4/3 is required. numbers.length * 2 is a simple expression that satisfies that requirement.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        If the size of your input array can be large, you can get a speed-up by preallocating the capacity of your HashMap:



        Map<Integer, Integer> numbersMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(numbers.length * 2);


        As the algorithm runs, data will be added to the HashMap. When number of entries exceeds the capacity * load_factor, the hashmap's capacity is doubled, and the elements are re-binned for the larger capacity. This capacity doubling and rebinning takes time. It doesn't happen often, $O(log N)$ times, but it can be eliminated by starting with a hashmap of sufficient capacity.



        The load_factor defaults to 0.75, so an initial capacity larger than numbers.length * 4/3 is required. numbers.length * 2 is a simple expression that satisfies that requirement.






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        If the size of your input array can be large, you can get a speed-up by preallocating the capacity of your HashMap:



        Map<Integer, Integer> numbersMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>(numbers.length * 2);


        As the algorithm runs, data will be added to the HashMap. When number of entries exceeds the capacity * load_factor, the hashmap's capacity is doubled, and the elements are re-binned for the larger capacity. This capacity doubling and rebinning takes time. It doesn't happen often, $O(log N)$ times, but it can be eliminated by starting with a hashmap of sufficient capacity.



        The load_factor defaults to 0.75, so an initial capacity larger than numbers.length * 4/3 is required. numbers.length * 2 is a simple expression that satisfies that requirement.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered Dec 23 '18 at 19:55









        AJNeufeldAJNeufeld

        4,497318




        4,497318






























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