How can I build an env file (with $ characters) listing as-is from echo command?












0















I am trying to build a file invoked from a script that echoes what is in quotes to a file - only, the $ gets omitted.



This is what I was trying to do:



echo -e "export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/APP/grid n 
export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/APP/grid/12.1.0/gridn
export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATHn export ORACLE_SID=+ASM”>/home/oragrid/ASM.env


But it doesn't quite echo into the file.










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    0















    I am trying to build a file invoked from a script that echoes what is in quotes to a file - only, the $ gets omitted.



    This is what I was trying to do:



    echo -e "export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/APP/grid n 
    export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/APP/grid/12.1.0/gridn
    export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATHn export ORACLE_SID=+ASM”>/home/oragrid/ASM.env


    But it doesn't quite echo into the file.










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    Andrew J is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.























      0












      0








      0








      I am trying to build a file invoked from a script that echoes what is in quotes to a file - only, the $ gets omitted.



      This is what I was trying to do:



      echo -e "export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/APP/grid n 
      export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/APP/grid/12.1.0/gridn
      export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATHn export ORACLE_SID=+ASM”>/home/oragrid/ASM.env


      But it doesn't quite echo into the file.










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Andrew J is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.












      I am trying to build a file invoked from a script that echoes what is in quotes to a file - only, the $ gets omitted.



      This is what I was trying to do:



      echo -e "export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/APP/grid n 
      export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/APP/grid/12.1.0/gridn
      export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATHn export ORACLE_SID=+ASM”>/home/oragrid/ASM.env


      But it doesn't quite echo into the file.







      echo variable-substitution






      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Andrew J is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      Andrew J is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited Jan 8 at 16:19









      Inian

      3,935824




      3,935824






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      asked Jan 8 at 16:18









      Andrew JAndrew J

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      New contributor





      Andrew J is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      Andrew J is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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          Don't use echo -e in scripts aimed at portability. Use the shell built-in printf() which does everything as the former and still remains compliant across shells. For your requirement though, to store a multi-line string without expanding variables prefixed with $, use a here-doc



          cat << 'EOF' > /home/oragrid/ASM.env
          export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/APP/grid
          export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/APP/grid/12.1.0/grid
          export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
          export ORACLE_SID=+ASM
          EOF


          This would keep all the content within EOF intact, not expanding the variables inside.






          share|improve this answer























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            1 Answer
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            active

            oldest

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            2














            Don't use echo -e in scripts aimed at portability. Use the shell built-in printf() which does everything as the former and still remains compliant across shells. For your requirement though, to store a multi-line string without expanding variables prefixed with $, use a here-doc



            cat << 'EOF' > /home/oragrid/ASM.env
            export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/APP/grid
            export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/APP/grid/12.1.0/grid
            export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
            export ORACLE_SID=+ASM
            EOF


            This would keep all the content within EOF intact, not expanding the variables inside.






            share|improve this answer




























              2














              Don't use echo -e in scripts aimed at portability. Use the shell built-in printf() which does everything as the former and still remains compliant across shells. For your requirement though, to store a multi-line string without expanding variables prefixed with $, use a here-doc



              cat << 'EOF' > /home/oragrid/ASM.env
              export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/APP/grid
              export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/APP/grid/12.1.0/grid
              export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
              export ORACLE_SID=+ASM
              EOF


              This would keep all the content within EOF intact, not expanding the variables inside.






              share|improve this answer


























                2












                2








                2







                Don't use echo -e in scripts aimed at portability. Use the shell built-in printf() which does everything as the former and still remains compliant across shells. For your requirement though, to store a multi-line string without expanding variables prefixed with $, use a here-doc



                cat << 'EOF' > /home/oragrid/ASM.env
                export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/APP/grid
                export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/APP/grid/12.1.0/grid
                export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
                export ORACLE_SID=+ASM
                EOF


                This would keep all the content within EOF intact, not expanding the variables inside.






                share|improve this answer













                Don't use echo -e in scripts aimed at portability. Use the shell built-in printf() which does everything as the former and still remains compliant across shells. For your requirement though, to store a multi-line string without expanding variables prefixed with $, use a here-doc



                cat << 'EOF' > /home/oragrid/ASM.env
                export ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/APP/grid
                export ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/APP/grid/12.1.0/grid
                export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH
                export ORACLE_SID=+ASM
                EOF


                This would keep all the content within EOF intact, not expanding the variables inside.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered Jan 8 at 16:28









                InianInian

                3,935824




                3,935824






















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