removing redudant kernal libraries after kernal reinstallation












0














I'm learning to administer a VPS which has an openVZ kernel (= go easy...). I thought I'd attempt to load a missing kernal module by reinstalling my kernel with:



sudo apt-get install -y linux-image-$(uname -r)


Not only did that fail to get the module I needed, my disk usage doubled. My VPS host admin loaded the module in the host kernel which solved that issue. But now I have 8+GB of redundant OS libraries for Ubuntu 18.04. How can i remove these redundant libraries? apt auto-remove didn't help.



Besides starting from scratch, would appreciate suggestions how one can reclaim the 8+GB of SSD space I carelessly lost!










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    0














    I'm learning to administer a VPS which has an openVZ kernel (= go easy...). I thought I'd attempt to load a missing kernal module by reinstalling my kernel with:



    sudo apt-get install -y linux-image-$(uname -r)


    Not only did that fail to get the module I needed, my disk usage doubled. My VPS host admin loaded the module in the host kernel which solved that issue. But now I have 8+GB of redundant OS libraries for Ubuntu 18.04. How can i remove these redundant libraries? apt auto-remove didn't help.



    Besides starting from scratch, would appreciate suggestions how one can reclaim the 8+GB of SSD space I carelessly lost!










    share|improve this question













    migrated from serverfault.com 2 days ago


    This question came from our site for system and network administrators.


















      0












      0








      0







      I'm learning to administer a VPS which has an openVZ kernel (= go easy...). I thought I'd attempt to load a missing kernal module by reinstalling my kernel with:



      sudo apt-get install -y linux-image-$(uname -r)


      Not only did that fail to get the module I needed, my disk usage doubled. My VPS host admin loaded the module in the host kernel which solved that issue. But now I have 8+GB of redundant OS libraries for Ubuntu 18.04. How can i remove these redundant libraries? apt auto-remove didn't help.



      Besides starting from scratch, would appreciate suggestions how one can reclaim the 8+GB of SSD space I carelessly lost!










      share|improve this question













      I'm learning to administer a VPS which has an openVZ kernel (= go easy...). I thought I'd attempt to load a missing kernal module by reinstalling my kernel with:



      sudo apt-get install -y linux-image-$(uname -r)


      Not only did that fail to get the module I needed, my disk usage doubled. My VPS host admin loaded the module in the host kernel which solved that issue. But now I have 8+GB of redundant OS libraries for Ubuntu 18.04. How can i remove these redundant libraries? apt auto-remove didn't help.



      Besides starting from scratch, would appreciate suggestions how one can reclaim the 8+GB of SSD space I carelessly lost!







      ubuntu vps openvz linux-kernel






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











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      share|improve this question










      asked Dec 30 '18 at 22:53







      kbrand











      migrated from serverfault.com 2 days ago


      This question came from our site for system and network administrators.






      migrated from serverfault.com 2 days ago


      This question came from our site for system and network administrators.
























          1 Answer
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          You should be able to just uninstall the package, but before you do, please read the rest of the answer.



          If the command you provided in your question ran without an error message, you didn't reinstall your actual kernel but installed another one (that isn't used now).

          If you just run apt-get install on an already installed package you get the following output:



          linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic is already the newest version (4.4.0-137.163)


          and apt-get does nothing. Since it installed something on your server, it must be a package that wasn't installed before.



          So, to make absolutely sure you are not uninstalling your current kernel, run the following:



          $ dpkg -S /boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
          linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-137-generic


          This let's dpkg search for the package that contains the currently running kernel (based on the filename in /boot).



          In my case the package name is linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic, for your virtual server it most probably will be different.



          If this package name differs from the package you installed earlier, you can safely uninstall the unwanted package.



          sudo apt-get remove linux-image-$(uname -r)


          running sudo apt-get autoremove afterwards should take care of all dependencies.






          share|improve this answer





















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            1 Answer
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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            2














            You should be able to just uninstall the package, but before you do, please read the rest of the answer.



            If the command you provided in your question ran without an error message, you didn't reinstall your actual kernel but installed another one (that isn't used now).

            If you just run apt-get install on an already installed package you get the following output:



            linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic is already the newest version (4.4.0-137.163)


            and apt-get does nothing. Since it installed something on your server, it must be a package that wasn't installed before.



            So, to make absolutely sure you are not uninstalling your current kernel, run the following:



            $ dpkg -S /boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
            linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-137-generic


            This let's dpkg search for the package that contains the currently running kernel (based on the filename in /boot).



            In my case the package name is linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic, for your virtual server it most probably will be different.



            If this package name differs from the package you installed earlier, you can safely uninstall the unwanted package.



            sudo apt-get remove linux-image-$(uname -r)


            running sudo apt-get autoremove afterwards should take care of all dependencies.






            share|improve this answer


























              2














              You should be able to just uninstall the package, but before you do, please read the rest of the answer.



              If the command you provided in your question ran without an error message, you didn't reinstall your actual kernel but installed another one (that isn't used now).

              If you just run apt-get install on an already installed package you get the following output:



              linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic is already the newest version (4.4.0-137.163)


              and apt-get does nothing. Since it installed something on your server, it must be a package that wasn't installed before.



              So, to make absolutely sure you are not uninstalling your current kernel, run the following:



              $ dpkg -S /boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
              linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-137-generic


              This let's dpkg search for the package that contains the currently running kernel (based on the filename in /boot).



              In my case the package name is linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic, for your virtual server it most probably will be different.



              If this package name differs from the package you installed earlier, you can safely uninstall the unwanted package.



              sudo apt-get remove linux-image-$(uname -r)


              running sudo apt-get autoremove afterwards should take care of all dependencies.






              share|improve this answer
























                2












                2








                2






                You should be able to just uninstall the package, but before you do, please read the rest of the answer.



                If the command you provided in your question ran without an error message, you didn't reinstall your actual kernel but installed another one (that isn't used now).

                If you just run apt-get install on an already installed package you get the following output:



                linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic is already the newest version (4.4.0-137.163)


                and apt-get does nothing. Since it installed something on your server, it must be a package that wasn't installed before.



                So, to make absolutely sure you are not uninstalling your current kernel, run the following:



                $ dpkg -S /boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
                linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-137-generic


                This let's dpkg search for the package that contains the currently running kernel (based on the filename in /boot).



                In my case the package name is linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic, for your virtual server it most probably will be different.



                If this package name differs from the package you installed earlier, you can safely uninstall the unwanted package.



                sudo apt-get remove linux-image-$(uname -r)


                running sudo apt-get autoremove afterwards should take care of all dependencies.






                share|improve this answer












                You should be able to just uninstall the package, but before you do, please read the rest of the answer.



                If the command you provided in your question ran without an error message, you didn't reinstall your actual kernel but installed another one (that isn't used now).

                If you just run apt-get install on an already installed package you get the following output:



                linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic is already the newest version (4.4.0-137.163)


                and apt-get does nothing. Since it installed something on your server, it must be a package that wasn't installed before.



                So, to make absolutely sure you are not uninstalling your current kernel, run the following:



                $ dpkg -S /boot/vmlinuz-`uname -r`
                linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic: /boot/vmlinuz-4.4.0-137-generic


                This let's dpkg search for the package that contains the currently running kernel (based on the filename in /boot).



                In my case the package name is linux-image-4.4.0-137-generic, for your virtual server it most probably will be different.



                If this package name differs from the package you installed earlier, you can safely uninstall the unwanted package.



                sudo apt-get remove linux-image-$(uname -r)


                running sudo apt-get autoremove afterwards should take care of all dependencies.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 2 days ago









                Gerald SchneiderGerald Schneider

                373314




                373314






























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