Transparent proxy using HttpClient












0












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I'm looking for feedback on some code I've written to work as a transparent proxy. I'm developing a web app that needs information from another web site's API, but that web site has disabled CORS and I cannot get it directly. This was an intentional decision by the web site to encourage development of services that will benefit their larger community.



I've recently seen a lot of articles and posts about how to correctly use HttpClient to avoid a huge number of open sockets and potential performance concerns. After reading those, I've updated my code to look like the following.



Startup.cs



 public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
...

services.AddSingleton<IHttpClientService, HttpClientService>();
services.AddScoped<IProxyService, ProxyService>();

services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);
}


HttpClientService's only purpose is to provide an instance of HttpClient to ProxyService:



public class HttpClientService : IHttpClientService
{
private HttpClient _client;

public HttpClientService()
{
_client = new HttpClient();
}

public HttpClient Client()
{
return _client;
}
}


I inject HttpClientService into ProxyService:



public class ProxyService : IProxyService
{
private readonly Uri _websiteUri;
private readonly IHttpClientService _http;

public ProxyService(IHttpClientService httpClient)
{
_websiteUri = new Uri("https://www.website.com/api/get-information");
_http = httpClient;
}

public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> GetInformationAsync(string name, string sessionId)
{

var builder = new UriBuilder(_websiteUri);
builder.Port = -1;

var query = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(builder.Query);
query["name"] = name;

builder.Query = query.ToString();
string url = builder.ToString();

var httpRequestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage
{
Method = HttpMethod.Get,
RequestUri = new Uri(url),
Headers =
{
{ HttpRequestHeader.Cookie.ToString(), "SESSIONID=" + sessionId }
}
};

var response = await _http.Client().SendAsync(httpRequestMessage);

return response;
}

...
}


My main API calls ProxyService like this:



public class APIController : ControllerBase
{
private readonly IProxyService _proxy;

public APIController(IProxyService proxy)
{
_proxy = proxy;
}

[HttpGet]
public async Task<IActionResult> GetInformation(string name, string sessionId)
{
using (var response = await _proxy.GetInformationAsync(name, sessionId))
{

if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
{
var contents = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
return Ok(contents);
}
else
{
return NotFound();
}
}
}

...
}


Is this an okay approach? Do I even need to wrap the await _proxy.GetInformationAsync() call in a using block?










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    $begingroup$


    I'm looking for feedback on some code I've written to work as a transparent proxy. I'm developing a web app that needs information from another web site's API, but that web site has disabled CORS and I cannot get it directly. This was an intentional decision by the web site to encourage development of services that will benefit their larger community.



    I've recently seen a lot of articles and posts about how to correctly use HttpClient to avoid a huge number of open sockets and potential performance concerns. After reading those, I've updated my code to look like the following.



    Startup.cs



     public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
    {
    ...

    services.AddSingleton<IHttpClientService, HttpClientService>();
    services.AddScoped<IProxyService, ProxyService>();

    services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);
    }


    HttpClientService's only purpose is to provide an instance of HttpClient to ProxyService:



    public class HttpClientService : IHttpClientService
    {
    private HttpClient _client;

    public HttpClientService()
    {
    _client = new HttpClient();
    }

    public HttpClient Client()
    {
    return _client;
    }
    }


    I inject HttpClientService into ProxyService:



    public class ProxyService : IProxyService
    {
    private readonly Uri _websiteUri;
    private readonly IHttpClientService _http;

    public ProxyService(IHttpClientService httpClient)
    {
    _websiteUri = new Uri("https://www.website.com/api/get-information");
    _http = httpClient;
    }

    public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> GetInformationAsync(string name, string sessionId)
    {

    var builder = new UriBuilder(_websiteUri);
    builder.Port = -1;

    var query = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(builder.Query);
    query["name"] = name;

    builder.Query = query.ToString();
    string url = builder.ToString();

    var httpRequestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage
    {
    Method = HttpMethod.Get,
    RequestUri = new Uri(url),
    Headers =
    {
    { HttpRequestHeader.Cookie.ToString(), "SESSIONID=" + sessionId }
    }
    };

    var response = await _http.Client().SendAsync(httpRequestMessage);

    return response;
    }

    ...
    }


    My main API calls ProxyService like this:



    public class APIController : ControllerBase
    {
    private readonly IProxyService _proxy;

    public APIController(IProxyService proxy)
    {
    _proxy = proxy;
    }

    [HttpGet]
    public async Task<IActionResult> GetInformation(string name, string sessionId)
    {
    using (var response = await _proxy.GetInformationAsync(name, sessionId))
    {

    if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
    {
    var contents = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
    return Ok(contents);
    }
    else
    {
    return NotFound();
    }
    }
    }

    ...
    }


    Is this an okay approach? Do I even need to wrap the await _proxy.GetInformationAsync() call in a using block?










    share|improve this question









    New contributor




    rad-b is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$


      I'm looking for feedback on some code I've written to work as a transparent proxy. I'm developing a web app that needs information from another web site's API, but that web site has disabled CORS and I cannot get it directly. This was an intentional decision by the web site to encourage development of services that will benefit their larger community.



      I've recently seen a lot of articles and posts about how to correctly use HttpClient to avoid a huge number of open sockets and potential performance concerns. After reading those, I've updated my code to look like the following.



      Startup.cs



       public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
      {
      ...

      services.AddSingleton<IHttpClientService, HttpClientService>();
      services.AddScoped<IProxyService, ProxyService>();

      services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);
      }


      HttpClientService's only purpose is to provide an instance of HttpClient to ProxyService:



      public class HttpClientService : IHttpClientService
      {
      private HttpClient _client;

      public HttpClientService()
      {
      _client = new HttpClient();
      }

      public HttpClient Client()
      {
      return _client;
      }
      }


      I inject HttpClientService into ProxyService:



      public class ProxyService : IProxyService
      {
      private readonly Uri _websiteUri;
      private readonly IHttpClientService _http;

      public ProxyService(IHttpClientService httpClient)
      {
      _websiteUri = new Uri("https://www.website.com/api/get-information");
      _http = httpClient;
      }

      public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> GetInformationAsync(string name, string sessionId)
      {

      var builder = new UriBuilder(_websiteUri);
      builder.Port = -1;

      var query = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(builder.Query);
      query["name"] = name;

      builder.Query = query.ToString();
      string url = builder.ToString();

      var httpRequestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage
      {
      Method = HttpMethod.Get,
      RequestUri = new Uri(url),
      Headers =
      {
      { HttpRequestHeader.Cookie.ToString(), "SESSIONID=" + sessionId }
      }
      };

      var response = await _http.Client().SendAsync(httpRequestMessage);

      return response;
      }

      ...
      }


      My main API calls ProxyService like this:



      public class APIController : ControllerBase
      {
      private readonly IProxyService _proxy;

      public APIController(IProxyService proxy)
      {
      _proxy = proxy;
      }

      [HttpGet]
      public async Task<IActionResult> GetInformation(string name, string sessionId)
      {
      using (var response = await _proxy.GetInformationAsync(name, sessionId))
      {

      if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
      {
      var contents = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
      return Ok(contents);
      }
      else
      {
      return NotFound();
      }
      }
      }

      ...
      }


      Is this an okay approach? Do I even need to wrap the await _proxy.GetInformationAsync() call in a using block?










      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      rad-b is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      I'm looking for feedback on some code I've written to work as a transparent proxy. I'm developing a web app that needs information from another web site's API, but that web site has disabled CORS and I cannot get it directly. This was an intentional decision by the web site to encourage development of services that will benefit their larger community.



      I've recently seen a lot of articles and posts about how to correctly use HttpClient to avoid a huge number of open sockets and potential performance concerns. After reading those, I've updated my code to look like the following.



      Startup.cs



       public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
      {
      ...

      services.AddSingleton<IHttpClientService, HttpClientService>();
      services.AddScoped<IProxyService, ProxyService>();

      services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);
      }


      HttpClientService's only purpose is to provide an instance of HttpClient to ProxyService:



      public class HttpClientService : IHttpClientService
      {
      private HttpClient _client;

      public HttpClientService()
      {
      _client = new HttpClient();
      }

      public HttpClient Client()
      {
      return _client;
      }
      }


      I inject HttpClientService into ProxyService:



      public class ProxyService : IProxyService
      {
      private readonly Uri _websiteUri;
      private readonly IHttpClientService _http;

      public ProxyService(IHttpClientService httpClient)
      {
      _websiteUri = new Uri("https://www.website.com/api/get-information");
      _http = httpClient;
      }

      public async Task<HttpResponseMessage> GetInformationAsync(string name, string sessionId)
      {

      var builder = new UriBuilder(_websiteUri);
      builder.Port = -1;

      var query = HttpUtility.ParseQueryString(builder.Query);
      query["name"] = name;

      builder.Query = query.ToString();
      string url = builder.ToString();

      var httpRequestMessage = new HttpRequestMessage
      {
      Method = HttpMethod.Get,
      RequestUri = new Uri(url),
      Headers =
      {
      { HttpRequestHeader.Cookie.ToString(), "SESSIONID=" + sessionId }
      }
      };

      var response = await _http.Client().SendAsync(httpRequestMessage);

      return response;
      }

      ...
      }


      My main API calls ProxyService like this:



      public class APIController : ControllerBase
      {
      private readonly IProxyService _proxy;

      public APIController(IProxyService proxy)
      {
      _proxy = proxy;
      }

      [HttpGet]
      public async Task<IActionResult> GetInformation(string name, string sessionId)
      {
      using (var response = await _proxy.GetInformationAsync(name, sessionId))
      {

      if (response.IsSuccessStatusCode)
      {
      var contents = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
      return Ok(contents);
      }
      else
      {
      return NotFound();
      }
      }
      }

      ...
      }


      Is this an okay approach? Do I even need to wrap the await _proxy.GetInformationAsync() call in a using block?







      c# asp.net-web-api asp.net-core






      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      rad-b is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.











      share|improve this question









      New contributor




      rad-b is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.









      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question








      edited 2 hours ago









      Jamal

      30.3k11118227




      30.3k11118227






      New contributor




      rad-b is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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      asked 6 hours ago









      rad-brad-b

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      New contributor





      rad-b is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






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      Check out our Code of Conduct.






















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