Ubuntu 16.04 tar backup with progress bar PV (Pipe Viewer) not working












0















I'm trying to create a Bash script that does backup of my important files in home folder once, every week. I haven't gotten to the crontab part yet but I've been trying to make this progress bar work. I want to know how long I have to wait for till it's done. I don't want to just put echo "Process ongoing, please wait". Please help



Bash code:



TODAY=$(date +%d-%m-%Y)
echo $TODAY
file="Exist_or_Not.txt"
type pv > $file
if grep -q "pv" $file; then
echo "exists"
else
echo "Installing pv for progress bar"
sudo apt install pv
fi
#SIZE='du -sk /home/user/{Desktop,Documents,Downloads} | cut -f 1'
sudo tar -pczf /media/backups/backup${TODAY}.tar.gz /home/user/Desktop /home/user/Documents /home/user/Downloads | pv -s 40978228k > /dev/null


I got that 40978228k by calculating what I got from $SIZE in Python. Summed these numbers up, num1 + num 2 + num3 because ${SIZE}k didn't work. It kept saying pv: -s: integer argument expected










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    0















    I'm trying to create a Bash script that does backup of my important files in home folder once, every week. I haven't gotten to the crontab part yet but I've been trying to make this progress bar work. I want to know how long I have to wait for till it's done. I don't want to just put echo "Process ongoing, please wait". Please help



    Bash code:



    TODAY=$(date +%d-%m-%Y)
    echo $TODAY
    file="Exist_or_Not.txt"
    type pv > $file
    if grep -q "pv" $file; then
    echo "exists"
    else
    echo "Installing pv for progress bar"
    sudo apt install pv
    fi
    #SIZE='du -sk /home/user/{Desktop,Documents,Downloads} | cut -f 1'
    sudo tar -pczf /media/backups/backup${TODAY}.tar.gz /home/user/Desktop /home/user/Documents /home/user/Downloads | pv -s 40978228k > /dev/null


    I got that 40978228k by calculating what I got from $SIZE in Python. Summed these numbers up, num1 + num 2 + num3 because ${SIZE}k didn't work. It kept saying pv: -s: integer argument expected










    share|improve this question

























      0












      0








      0








      I'm trying to create a Bash script that does backup of my important files in home folder once, every week. I haven't gotten to the crontab part yet but I've been trying to make this progress bar work. I want to know how long I have to wait for till it's done. I don't want to just put echo "Process ongoing, please wait". Please help



      Bash code:



      TODAY=$(date +%d-%m-%Y)
      echo $TODAY
      file="Exist_or_Not.txt"
      type pv > $file
      if grep -q "pv" $file; then
      echo "exists"
      else
      echo "Installing pv for progress bar"
      sudo apt install pv
      fi
      #SIZE='du -sk /home/user/{Desktop,Documents,Downloads} | cut -f 1'
      sudo tar -pczf /media/backups/backup${TODAY}.tar.gz /home/user/Desktop /home/user/Documents /home/user/Downloads | pv -s 40978228k > /dev/null


      I got that 40978228k by calculating what I got from $SIZE in Python. Summed these numbers up, num1 + num 2 + num3 because ${SIZE}k didn't work. It kept saying pv: -s: integer argument expected










      share|improve this question














      I'm trying to create a Bash script that does backup of my important files in home folder once, every week. I haven't gotten to the crontab part yet but I've been trying to make this progress bar work. I want to know how long I have to wait for till it's done. I don't want to just put echo "Process ongoing, please wait". Please help



      Bash code:



      TODAY=$(date +%d-%m-%Y)
      echo $TODAY
      file="Exist_or_Not.txt"
      type pv > $file
      if grep -q "pv" $file; then
      echo "exists"
      else
      echo "Installing pv for progress bar"
      sudo apt install pv
      fi
      #SIZE='du -sk /home/user/{Desktop,Documents,Downloads} | cut -f 1'
      sudo tar -pczf /media/backups/backup${TODAY}.tar.gz /home/user/Desktop /home/user/Documents /home/user/Downloads | pv -s 40978228k > /dev/null


      I got that 40978228k by calculating what I got from $SIZE in Python. Summed these numbers up, num1 + num 2 + num3 because ${SIZE}k didn't work. It kept saying pv: -s: integer argument expected







      command-line bash scripts backup






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      asked Feb 19 at 12:19









      Kristen UngurKristen Ungur

      334




      334






















          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          1














          EDIT: Full code, working!



          #!/bin/bash

          TODAY=$(date +%d-%m-%Y)
          f="tekst.txt"
          type pv > $f
          if grep -q "pv" $f; then
          echo "PV exists"
          else
          echo "Installing PV..."
          sudo apt install pv
          fi
          f2="home_backup${TODAY}.tar.gz"
          echo "Your username is: $(whoami)"
          echo "1) Backup your home directory"
          echo "2) Extract your backup"
          read -p "Choose the option: " choice
          if [ -z $choice ]; then
          echo "Choose the option"
          continue
          elif [ $choice -eq 1 ]; then
          echo "Backup directory: /media/backup/"
          sleep 1
          echo "Backup Process Activated"
          sudo tar -cf - /home/$(whoami) -P | pv -s $(du -sb /home/$(whoami) | awk '{print $1}') | gzip > /media/extracted/$f2
          elif [ $choice -eq 2 ]; then
          echo "Extracting your backupped home directory from /media/backup/"
          echo "Extracted directories go to /media/extracted/"
          sleep 1
          echo "Extraction Process Activated"
          pv /media/extracted/$f2 | sudo tar -xzf - -C /media/extracted/
          fi





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            1 Answer
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            active

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            1 Answer
            1






            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

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            active

            oldest

            votes









            1














            EDIT: Full code, working!



            #!/bin/bash

            TODAY=$(date +%d-%m-%Y)
            f="tekst.txt"
            type pv > $f
            if grep -q "pv" $f; then
            echo "PV exists"
            else
            echo "Installing PV..."
            sudo apt install pv
            fi
            f2="home_backup${TODAY}.tar.gz"
            echo "Your username is: $(whoami)"
            echo "1) Backup your home directory"
            echo "2) Extract your backup"
            read -p "Choose the option: " choice
            if [ -z $choice ]; then
            echo "Choose the option"
            continue
            elif [ $choice -eq 1 ]; then
            echo "Backup directory: /media/backup/"
            sleep 1
            echo "Backup Process Activated"
            sudo tar -cf - /home/$(whoami) -P | pv -s $(du -sb /home/$(whoami) | awk '{print $1}') | gzip > /media/extracted/$f2
            elif [ $choice -eq 2 ]; then
            echo "Extracting your backupped home directory from /media/backup/"
            echo "Extracted directories go to /media/extracted/"
            sleep 1
            echo "Extraction Process Activated"
            pv /media/extracted/$f2 | sudo tar -xzf - -C /media/extracted/
            fi





            share|improve this answer






























              1














              EDIT: Full code, working!



              #!/bin/bash

              TODAY=$(date +%d-%m-%Y)
              f="tekst.txt"
              type pv > $f
              if grep -q "pv" $f; then
              echo "PV exists"
              else
              echo "Installing PV..."
              sudo apt install pv
              fi
              f2="home_backup${TODAY}.tar.gz"
              echo "Your username is: $(whoami)"
              echo "1) Backup your home directory"
              echo "2) Extract your backup"
              read -p "Choose the option: " choice
              if [ -z $choice ]; then
              echo "Choose the option"
              continue
              elif [ $choice -eq 1 ]; then
              echo "Backup directory: /media/backup/"
              sleep 1
              echo "Backup Process Activated"
              sudo tar -cf - /home/$(whoami) -P | pv -s $(du -sb /home/$(whoami) | awk '{print $1}') | gzip > /media/extracted/$f2
              elif [ $choice -eq 2 ]; then
              echo "Extracting your backupped home directory from /media/backup/"
              echo "Extracted directories go to /media/extracted/"
              sleep 1
              echo "Extraction Process Activated"
              pv /media/extracted/$f2 | sudo tar -xzf - -C /media/extracted/
              fi





              share|improve this answer




























                1












                1








                1







                EDIT: Full code, working!



                #!/bin/bash

                TODAY=$(date +%d-%m-%Y)
                f="tekst.txt"
                type pv > $f
                if grep -q "pv" $f; then
                echo "PV exists"
                else
                echo "Installing PV..."
                sudo apt install pv
                fi
                f2="home_backup${TODAY}.tar.gz"
                echo "Your username is: $(whoami)"
                echo "1) Backup your home directory"
                echo "2) Extract your backup"
                read -p "Choose the option: " choice
                if [ -z $choice ]; then
                echo "Choose the option"
                continue
                elif [ $choice -eq 1 ]; then
                echo "Backup directory: /media/backup/"
                sleep 1
                echo "Backup Process Activated"
                sudo tar -cf - /home/$(whoami) -P | pv -s $(du -sb /home/$(whoami) | awk '{print $1}') | gzip > /media/extracted/$f2
                elif [ $choice -eq 2 ]; then
                echo "Extracting your backupped home directory from /media/backup/"
                echo "Extracted directories go to /media/extracted/"
                sleep 1
                echo "Extraction Process Activated"
                pv /media/extracted/$f2 | sudo tar -xzf - -C /media/extracted/
                fi





                share|improve this answer















                EDIT: Full code, working!



                #!/bin/bash

                TODAY=$(date +%d-%m-%Y)
                f="tekst.txt"
                type pv > $f
                if grep -q "pv" $f; then
                echo "PV exists"
                else
                echo "Installing PV..."
                sudo apt install pv
                fi
                f2="home_backup${TODAY}.tar.gz"
                echo "Your username is: $(whoami)"
                echo "1) Backup your home directory"
                echo "2) Extract your backup"
                read -p "Choose the option: " choice
                if [ -z $choice ]; then
                echo "Choose the option"
                continue
                elif [ $choice -eq 1 ]; then
                echo "Backup directory: /media/backup/"
                sleep 1
                echo "Backup Process Activated"
                sudo tar -cf - /home/$(whoami) -P | pv -s $(du -sb /home/$(whoami) | awk '{print $1}') | gzip > /media/extracted/$f2
                elif [ $choice -eq 2 ]; then
                echo "Extracting your backupped home directory from /media/backup/"
                echo "Extracted directories go to /media/extracted/"
                sleep 1
                echo "Extraction Process Activated"
                pv /media/extracted/$f2 | sudo tar -xzf - -C /media/extracted/
                fi






                share|improve this answer














                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer








                edited Feb 19 at 16:20

























                answered Feb 19 at 12:25









                Kristen UngurKristen Ungur

                334




                334






























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