Concatenate the words in such a say as to obtain a single word with the longest possible sub-string












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An array of N words is given. Each word consists of small letters
('a'- 'z'). Our goal is to concatenate the words in such a say as to
obtain a single word with the longest possible sub-string composed of
one particular letter. Find the length of such a sub-string.






  • Examples:




    1. Given N=3 and words=['aabb','aaaa','bbab'], your function should return 6. One of the best concatenations is
      words[1]+words[0]+words[2]='aaaaaabbbbab'. The longest sub-string is
      composed of the letter 'a' and its length is 6.

    2. Given N=3 and words=['xxbxx','xbx','x'], your function should return 4. One of the best concatenations is
      words[0]+words[2]+words[1]='xxbxxxxbx'. The longest sub-string is
      composed of letter 'x' and its length is 4.


    public class DailyCodingProblem4 {



        public static void main(String args) {
    String arr = { "aabb", "aaaa", "bbab" };
    int res = solution(arr);
    System.out.println(res);

    String arr2 = { "xxbxx", "xbx", "x" };
    res = solution(arr2);
    System.out.println(res);
    }

    private static int solution(String arr) {
    Map<Integer, Integer> prefix = new HashMap<>();
    Map<Integer, Integer> suffix = new HashMap<>();
    Map<Integer, Integer> both = new HashMap<>();
    for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    String word = arr[i];
    int j = 1;
    while (j < word.length() && word.charAt(0) == word.charAt(j)) {
    j++;
    }
    int key = word.charAt(0);
    if (j == word.length()) {
    if (both.containsKey(key)) {
    Integer temp = both.get(key);
    if (j > temp) {
    both.put(key, j);
    }
    } else {
    both.put(key, j);
    }
    } else {
    if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
    Integer temp = suffix.get(key);
    if (j > temp) {
    suffix.put(key, j);
    }
    } else {
    suffix.put(key, j);
    }

    j = word.length() - 1;

    while (j > 0 && word.charAt(word.length() - 1) == word.charAt(j - 1)) {
    j--;
    }

    key = word.charAt(word.length() - 1);
    if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
    Integer temp = prefix.get(key);
    if (word.length() - j > temp) {
    prefix.put(key, word.length() - j);
    }
    } else {
    prefix.put(key, word.length() - j);
    }
    }
    }
    int res = 0;
    for (Integer key : prefix.keySet()) {
    if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
    int temp = prefix.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
    if (temp > res) {
    res = temp;
    }
    }

    }

    for (Integer key : suffix.keySet()) {
    if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
    int temp = prefix.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
    if (temp > res) {
    res = temp;
    }
    }

    }

    for (Integer key : both.keySet()) {
    if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
    int temp = prefix.get(key) + both.get(key);
    if (temp > res) {
    res = temp;
    }
    }
    if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
    int temp = both.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
    if (temp > res) {
    res = temp;
    }
    }
    }

    return res;
    }
    }



Is there a better approach to solve the above problem? Is there something I can improve on?










share|improve this question









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    0












    $begingroup$



    An array of N words is given. Each word consists of small letters
    ('a'- 'z'). Our goal is to concatenate the words in such a say as to
    obtain a single word with the longest possible sub-string composed of
    one particular letter. Find the length of such a sub-string.






    • Examples:




      1. Given N=3 and words=['aabb','aaaa','bbab'], your function should return 6. One of the best concatenations is
        words[1]+words[0]+words[2]='aaaaaabbbbab'. The longest sub-string is
        composed of the letter 'a' and its length is 6.

      2. Given N=3 and words=['xxbxx','xbx','x'], your function should return 4. One of the best concatenations is
        words[0]+words[2]+words[1]='xxbxxxxbx'. The longest sub-string is
        composed of letter 'x' and its length is 4.


      public class DailyCodingProblem4 {



          public static void main(String args) {
      String arr = { "aabb", "aaaa", "bbab" };
      int res = solution(arr);
      System.out.println(res);

      String arr2 = { "xxbxx", "xbx", "x" };
      res = solution(arr2);
      System.out.println(res);
      }

      private static int solution(String arr) {
      Map<Integer, Integer> prefix = new HashMap<>();
      Map<Integer, Integer> suffix = new HashMap<>();
      Map<Integer, Integer> both = new HashMap<>();
      for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
      String word = arr[i];
      int j = 1;
      while (j < word.length() && word.charAt(0) == word.charAt(j)) {
      j++;
      }
      int key = word.charAt(0);
      if (j == word.length()) {
      if (both.containsKey(key)) {
      Integer temp = both.get(key);
      if (j > temp) {
      both.put(key, j);
      }
      } else {
      both.put(key, j);
      }
      } else {
      if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
      Integer temp = suffix.get(key);
      if (j > temp) {
      suffix.put(key, j);
      }
      } else {
      suffix.put(key, j);
      }

      j = word.length() - 1;

      while (j > 0 && word.charAt(word.length() - 1) == word.charAt(j - 1)) {
      j--;
      }

      key = word.charAt(word.length() - 1);
      if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
      Integer temp = prefix.get(key);
      if (word.length() - j > temp) {
      prefix.put(key, word.length() - j);
      }
      } else {
      prefix.put(key, word.length() - j);
      }
      }
      }
      int res = 0;
      for (Integer key : prefix.keySet()) {
      if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
      int temp = prefix.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
      if (temp > res) {
      res = temp;
      }
      }

      }

      for (Integer key : suffix.keySet()) {
      if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
      int temp = prefix.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
      if (temp > res) {
      res = temp;
      }
      }

      }

      for (Integer key : both.keySet()) {
      if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
      int temp = prefix.get(key) + both.get(key);
      if (temp > res) {
      res = temp;
      }
      }
      if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
      int temp = both.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
      if (temp > res) {
      res = temp;
      }
      }
      }

      return res;
      }
      }



    Is there a better approach to solve the above problem? Is there something I can improve on?










    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$















      0












      0








      0





      $begingroup$



      An array of N words is given. Each word consists of small letters
      ('a'- 'z'). Our goal is to concatenate the words in such a say as to
      obtain a single word with the longest possible sub-string composed of
      one particular letter. Find the length of such a sub-string.






      • Examples:




        1. Given N=3 and words=['aabb','aaaa','bbab'], your function should return 6. One of the best concatenations is
          words[1]+words[0]+words[2]='aaaaaabbbbab'. The longest sub-string is
          composed of the letter 'a' and its length is 6.

        2. Given N=3 and words=['xxbxx','xbx','x'], your function should return 4. One of the best concatenations is
          words[0]+words[2]+words[1]='xxbxxxxbx'. The longest sub-string is
          composed of letter 'x' and its length is 4.


        public class DailyCodingProblem4 {



            public static void main(String args) {
        String arr = { "aabb", "aaaa", "bbab" };
        int res = solution(arr);
        System.out.println(res);

        String arr2 = { "xxbxx", "xbx", "x" };
        res = solution(arr2);
        System.out.println(res);
        }

        private static int solution(String arr) {
        Map<Integer, Integer> prefix = new HashMap<>();
        Map<Integer, Integer> suffix = new HashMap<>();
        Map<Integer, Integer> both = new HashMap<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
        String word = arr[i];
        int j = 1;
        while (j < word.length() && word.charAt(0) == word.charAt(j)) {
        j++;
        }
        int key = word.charAt(0);
        if (j == word.length()) {
        if (both.containsKey(key)) {
        Integer temp = both.get(key);
        if (j > temp) {
        both.put(key, j);
        }
        } else {
        both.put(key, j);
        }
        } else {
        if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
        Integer temp = suffix.get(key);
        if (j > temp) {
        suffix.put(key, j);
        }
        } else {
        suffix.put(key, j);
        }

        j = word.length() - 1;

        while (j > 0 && word.charAt(word.length() - 1) == word.charAt(j - 1)) {
        j--;
        }

        key = word.charAt(word.length() - 1);
        if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
        Integer temp = prefix.get(key);
        if (word.length() - j > temp) {
        prefix.put(key, word.length() - j);
        }
        } else {
        prefix.put(key, word.length() - j);
        }
        }
        }
        int res = 0;
        for (Integer key : prefix.keySet()) {
        if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
        int temp = prefix.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
        if (temp > res) {
        res = temp;
        }
        }

        }

        for (Integer key : suffix.keySet()) {
        if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
        int temp = prefix.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
        if (temp > res) {
        res = temp;
        }
        }

        }

        for (Integer key : both.keySet()) {
        if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
        int temp = prefix.get(key) + both.get(key);
        if (temp > res) {
        res = temp;
        }
        }
        if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
        int temp = both.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
        if (temp > res) {
        res = temp;
        }
        }
        }

        return res;
        }
        }



      Is there a better approach to solve the above problem? Is there something I can improve on?










      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$





      An array of N words is given. Each word consists of small letters
      ('a'- 'z'). Our goal is to concatenate the words in such a say as to
      obtain a single word with the longest possible sub-string composed of
      one particular letter. Find the length of such a sub-string.






      • Examples:




        1. Given N=3 and words=['aabb','aaaa','bbab'], your function should return 6. One of the best concatenations is
          words[1]+words[0]+words[2]='aaaaaabbbbab'. The longest sub-string is
          composed of the letter 'a' and its length is 6.

        2. Given N=3 and words=['xxbxx','xbx','x'], your function should return 4. One of the best concatenations is
          words[0]+words[2]+words[1]='xxbxxxxbx'. The longest sub-string is
          composed of letter 'x' and its length is 4.


        public class DailyCodingProblem4 {



            public static void main(String args) {
        String arr = { "aabb", "aaaa", "bbab" };
        int res = solution(arr);
        System.out.println(res);

        String arr2 = { "xxbxx", "xbx", "x" };
        res = solution(arr2);
        System.out.println(res);
        }

        private static int solution(String arr) {
        Map<Integer, Integer> prefix = new HashMap<>();
        Map<Integer, Integer> suffix = new HashMap<>();
        Map<Integer, Integer> both = new HashMap<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
        String word = arr[i];
        int j = 1;
        while (j < word.length() && word.charAt(0) == word.charAt(j)) {
        j++;
        }
        int key = word.charAt(0);
        if (j == word.length()) {
        if (both.containsKey(key)) {
        Integer temp = both.get(key);
        if (j > temp) {
        both.put(key, j);
        }
        } else {
        both.put(key, j);
        }
        } else {
        if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
        Integer temp = suffix.get(key);
        if (j > temp) {
        suffix.put(key, j);
        }
        } else {
        suffix.put(key, j);
        }

        j = word.length() - 1;

        while (j > 0 && word.charAt(word.length() - 1) == word.charAt(j - 1)) {
        j--;
        }

        key = word.charAt(word.length() - 1);
        if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
        Integer temp = prefix.get(key);
        if (word.length() - j > temp) {
        prefix.put(key, word.length() - j);
        }
        } else {
        prefix.put(key, word.length() - j);
        }
        }
        }
        int res = 0;
        for (Integer key : prefix.keySet()) {
        if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
        int temp = prefix.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
        if (temp > res) {
        res = temp;
        }
        }

        }

        for (Integer key : suffix.keySet()) {
        if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
        int temp = prefix.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
        if (temp > res) {
        res = temp;
        }
        }

        }

        for (Integer key : both.keySet()) {
        if (prefix.containsKey(key)) {
        int temp = prefix.get(key) + both.get(key);
        if (temp > res) {
        res = temp;
        }
        }
        if (suffix.containsKey(key)) {
        int temp = both.get(key) + suffix.get(key);
        if (temp > res) {
        res = temp;
        }
        }
        }

        return res;
        }
        }



      Is there a better approach to solve the above problem? Is there something I can improve on?







      java algorithm






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      Maclean PintoMaclean Pinto

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